Chemical Bonds Flashcards

1
Q

Force that holds atoms together

A

Chemical Bond

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2
Q

Chemical symbol surrounded by dots that represents valence electrons

A

Lewis Symbol

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3
Q

It involves transfer of electrons

A

Ionic bond

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4
Q

Electrons in the outermost electron shell

A

Valence electrons

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5
Q

Achieve a noble gas electron configuration

A

Octet Rule

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6
Q

Involves sharing of electrons

A

Covalent bond

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7
Q

Charge of an ion when an electron is gained

A

Negative

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8
Q

These are atoms that is electrically charged

A

Ions

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9
Q

In ion formation, these elements are required

A

Metals and nonmetals

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10
Q

Lewis symbol that represents the transfer or sharing of electrons in a chemical bond

A

Lewis Structure

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11
Q

(Ionic) Determine the chemical formula of Na+ and P3-

A

Na3P

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12
Q

(Ionic) Determine the chemical formula of Be2+ and P3-

A

Be3P2

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13
Q

(Ionic) Determine the chemical formula of Ca2+ and F-

A

CaF2

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14
Q

(Ionic) Determine the chemical formula of Al3+ and O2-

A

Al2O3

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15
Q

What is the name of MgO?

A

Magnesium oxide

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16
Q

What is the name of ionic compound Al2S3?

A

Aluminum sulfide

17
Q

What is the name of K3N?

A

Potassium Nitride

18
Q

What is the name of CaCl2?

A

Calcium chloride

19
Q

What is the name of chloride of Fe2+?

A

iron (II) chloride or ferrous chloride

20
Q

What is the name of CuO

A

copper (II) oxide or cupric oxide

21
Q

What is the name of chloride of Fe3+

A

Iron (III) chloride or ferric chloride

22
Q

What is the name of CU2O?

A

Copper (I) oxide or cuprous oxide

23
Q

What is the name of Cu2S?

A

Copper (II) sulfide or Cuprous Sulfide

24
Q

What is the name of Fe2O3?

A

iron (III) oxide or ferric oxide

25
Q

What is the name of PbO2?

A

Lead (IV) oxide or plumbic oxide

26
Q

What is the name of AuCl?

A

Gold (I) chloride or aurous chloride

27
Q

Ions formed from group of atoms through the loss or gain of electrons

A

Polyatomic ions

28
Q

Ions formed from a single atom through the loss or gain of electrons

A

Monoatomic ions

29
Q

What bond holds polyatomic ions together?

A

Covalent bond