Chemical Bonds Flashcards

1
Q

Force that holds atoms together

A

Chemical Bond

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2
Q

Chemical symbol surrounded by dots that represents valence electrons

A

Lewis Symbol

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3
Q

It involves transfer of electrons

A

Ionic bond

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4
Q

Electrons in the outermost electron shell

A

Valence electrons

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5
Q

Achieve a noble gas electron configuration

A

Octet Rule

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6
Q

Involves sharing of electrons

A

Covalent bond

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7
Q

Charge of an ion when an electron is gained

A

Negative

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8
Q

These are atoms that is electrically charged

A

Ions

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9
Q

In ion formation, these elements are required

A

Metals and nonmetals

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10
Q

Lewis symbol that represents the transfer or sharing of electrons in a chemical bond

A

Lewis Structure

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11
Q

(Ionic) Determine the chemical formula of Na+ and P3-

A

Na3P

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12
Q

(Ionic) Determine the chemical formula of Be2+ and P3-

A

Be3P2

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13
Q

(Ionic) Determine the chemical formula of Ca2+ and F-

A

CaF2

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14
Q

(Ionic) Determine the chemical formula of Al3+ and O2-

A

Al2O3

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15
Q

What is the name of MgO?

A

Magnesium oxide

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16
Q

What is the name of ionic compound Al2S3?

A

Aluminum sulfide

17
Q

What is the name of K3N?

A

Potassium Nitride

18
Q

What is the name of CaCl2?

A

Calcium chloride

19
Q

What is the name of chloride of Fe2+?

A

iron (II) chloride or ferrous chloride

20
Q

What is the name of CuO

A

copper (II) oxide or cupric oxide

21
Q

What is the name of chloride of Fe3+

A

Iron (III) chloride or ferric chloride

22
Q

What is the name of CU2O?

A

Copper (I) oxide or cuprous oxide

23
Q

What is the name of Cu2S?

A

Copper (II) sulfide or Cuprous Sulfide

24
Q

What is the name of Fe2O3?

A

iron (III) oxide or ferric oxide

25
What is the name of PbO2?
Lead (IV) oxide or plumbic oxide
26
What is the name of AuCl?
Gold (I) chloride or aurous chloride
27
Ions formed from group of atoms through the loss or gain of electrons
Polyatomic ions
28
Ions formed from a single atom through the loss or gain of electrons
Monoatomic ions
29
What bond holds polyatomic ions together?
Covalent bond