Chemical bonding and structure Flashcards
When are compounds polar?
Compounds are polar when there is an unsymmetrical distribution of charge
Please order intermolecular forces from weakest to strongest
Dispersion forces < dipole-dipole forces < hydrogen < covalent
What does volatility mean?
Refers to how easily something evaporates
What is a covalent bond composed of?
A covalent bond is composed of two or more non-metals
What are ionic compounds composed of?
Ionic compounds are composed of a metal and non-metal
Describe metallic bonding and how it contributes to electrical conductivity.
Metallic bonding is electrostatic forces of attraction between a lattice of metal cations and a sea of delocalised electrons.
The delocalised electrons are responsible for conductivity as they are free to move and carry charge.
What elements does hydrogen elements occur with?
Nitrogen, Oxygen and Fluorine