Chemical Basis Of Life Flashcards

1
Q

Three major types of subatomic particles

A

Protons, neutrons, electrons

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2
Q

Has no electrical charge

A

Neutrons

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3
Q

Has one positive charge

A

Protons

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4
Q

One negative charge

A

Electron

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5
Q

The center of an atom

A

Nucleus

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6
Q

The electrons are found in an _ and are constantly orbiting around the nucleus

A

Electron cloud

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7
Q

Number of protons in each atom

A

Atomic number

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8
Q

Is determined by adding the number of protons and neutrons in each atom

A

Mass number

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9
Q

Interaction between atoms to form molecules by either sharing or transferring their outermost electrons

A

Chemical bonds

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10
Q

The ability of atom’s nucleus to pull electrons towards it

A

Electronegativity

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11
Q

A charged particle

A

Ion

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12
Q

When electrons are transferred between atoms, creating oppositely charged ions

A

Ionic bonding

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