Chemical and Physical Changes Flashcards

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1
Q

Anything that has mass and takes up space

A

matter

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2
Q

Small particle that is a building block of matter

A

atom

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3
Q

Matter with a composition that is always the same

A

substance

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4
Q

Substance that consists of just one type of atom

A

element

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5
Q

Substance containing atoms of two or more different elements chemically bonded together

A

compound

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6
Q

Matter that can vary in composition

A

mixture

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7
Q

Type of mixture in which the individual substances are not evenly mixed

A

heterogeneous mixture

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8
Q

Type of mixture in which the individual substances are evenly mixed

A

homogeneous mixture

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9
Q

To form a solution by mixing evenly

A

dissolve

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10
Q

Characteristic of matter that you can observe or measure without changing the identity of the matter

A

physical property

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11
Q

A characteristic of matter that can be observed as it changes the different types of matter

A

chemical property

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12
Q

The amount of matter in a object

A

mass

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13
Q

The mass per unit volume of a substance

A

density

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14
Q

The ability of one substance to dissolve in another

A

solubility

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15
Q

A change in the size, shape, form or state of matter in which the matter’s identity stays the same

A

physical change

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16
Q

A change in matter in which the substances that make up the matter change into other substances with new physical and chemical properties

A

chemical change

17
Q

The amount of substance in a certain volume

A

concentration