Chemical Analyasis Flashcards

1
Q

Lithium flame

A

Crimson

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2
Q

Sodium flame

A

Yellow

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3
Q

Potassium flame

A

Lilac

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4
Q

Calcium flame

A

Orange-red

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5
Q

Copper flame

A

Green

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6
Q

Metal precipitate test

A

Add sodium hydroxide

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7
Q

Calcium precipitate

A

White

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8
Q

Copper precipitate

A

Blue

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9
Q

Iron II precipitate

A

Green

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10
Q

Iron III precipitate

A

Brown

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11
Q

Aluminium precipitate

A

White then redissolves in excess to form colour less solution

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12
Q

Magnesium precipitate

A

White

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13
Q

Test for carbonates

A

Add dilute acid and bubbling gas through lime water

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14
Q

Test for sulphates

A

Add HCL and barium chloride
Positive = white barium sulphate precipitate

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15
Q

Test for halides

A

Add nitric acid and silver nitrate

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16
Q

Chlorine precipitate

A

White

17
Q

Bromine precipitate

A

Cream

18
Q

Iodine precipitate

A

Yellow