chem test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Matter Composition Names

A

One type of matter is
element if it cant break apart further
compund if it can be broken down further

mixture is multiple matters
homogenous looks same throughout
heterogenous looks different throughout

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2
Q

Electron configuratoinorder

A

1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s

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3
Q

Co
Cu
Pt
Sn
Pb
Cr
Cs
Sr

A

Co - Cobalt
Cu - Copper
Pt - Platinum
Sn - Tin
Pb - Lead
Cr - Chromium
Cs - Cesium
Sr - Strontium

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4
Q

Ionic V Molecular Compounds

A

Molecular are composed of two or more non-metals

Ionic compounds are composed of cation and anion (they do have charge)

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5
Q

Namine Ionic Compunds

A

Name of cation(metal)/name of anion +ide

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6
Q

What metals have one cation?

A

Zn 2+ and Ag+

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7
Q

NH4+

A

Ammonium

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8
Q

Ammonium

A

NH4+

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9
Q

C2H3O2-

A

Acetate

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10
Q

CO3(2-)

A

Carbonate

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11
Q

HCO3-

A

Bicarbonate

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12
Q

Hydroxide

A

OH-

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13
Q

Nitrite

A

NO2 -

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14
Q

NO3 -

A

Nitrate

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15
Q

Carbonate

A

CO3(2-)

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16
Q

Bicarbonate

A

HCO3 -

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17
Q

OH-

A

Hydroxide

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18
Q

NO2 -

A

Nitrite

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19
Q

Nitrate

A

NO3 -

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20
Q

CrO4 2-

A

Chromate

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21
Q

Chromate

A

(CrO4) 2-

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22
Q

dichromate

A

(Cr2O7) 2-

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23
Q

Cr2O7 2-

A

Dichromate

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24
Q

PO4 3-

A

Phosphate

25
Q

Phosphate

A

(PO4)3-

26
Q

HPO4 2-

A

Hydrogen phosphate

27
Q

hydrogen phosphate

A

HPO4 2-

28
Q

H2PO4 -

A

Dihydrogen phosphate

29
Q

Dihydrogen Phosphate

A

H2PO4-

30
Q

ClO-

A

hypochlorite

31
Q

hypochlorite

A

ClO-

32
Q

ClO2-

A

Chlorite

33
Q

Chlorite

A

ClO2-

34
Q

ClO3-

A

Chlorate

35
Q

Chlorate

A

ClO3-

36
Q

ClO4-

A

Perchlorate

37
Q

Perchlorate

A

ClO4-

38
Q

SO3 2-

A

Sulfite

39
Q

Sulfite

A

(SO3) 2-

40
Q

HSO3-

A

Bisulfite

41
Q

Bisulfite

A

(HSO3)-

42
Q

SO4 2-

A

Sulfate

43
Q

Sulfate

A

SO4 2-

44
Q

HSO4-

A

Bisulfate

45
Q

Bisulfate

A

HSO4-

46
Q

CN-

A

Cyanide

47
Q

Cyanide

A

CN-

48
Q

O2 2-

A

peroxide/oxide

49
Q

Peroxide/oxide

A

O2-

50
Q

IO3-

A

Iodate

51
Q

Iodate

A

IO3-

52
Q

BrO3-

A

Bromate

53
Q

Bromate

A

BrO3-

54
Q

molecular compounds naming system

A

prefix element prefix element + ide

55
Q

Acid Naminig System

A

Hydro- base nonmetal name +ic - acid

56
Q

Oxoacid

A

Contain hydrogen and an oxyanion(nonmetal+oxygen)

57
Q

Oxyanion ending with -ate naming

A

Base name of oxyanion + ic acid

58
Q

Oxyanion ending with -ite naming

A

name of oxyanion + ous acid

59
Q
A