Chem/Phys QBank Flashcards

1
Q
A

Hydroquinone

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2
Q
A

Quinone (also, benzoquinone)

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3
Q
A

Glucose

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4
Q

Frequency and wavelength are ____ proportional.

A

Inversely

Ie: If frequency increases by 2, then the wavelength will decrease by 2.

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5
Q

What is the photoelectric effect?

A

When light hits and excites electrons on the surface of a metal, and the electron ejects itself in the form of photoelectrons.

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6
Q

What’s the kinetic energy of an electron?

A

KE = hf (energy of the electron) - Work Function (energy threshold needed to surpass in order for an electron to be ejected)

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7
Q

A photon’s energy is higher than the ionization energy. What happens to the electron in the atom?

A

It will leave the atom with kinetic energy.

Because the energy (hf) of the photon surpasses the work function (ionization energy) which can be thought of as the threshold.

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8
Q

In terms of the aqueous layer in extraction processes, this layer contains what kind of molecules?

A

Charged.

Ie: When confronted with problems like this, first determine the charges of the compounds that are in question.

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9
Q

Ohm’s Law states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points (ie: V = IR).

Therefore, at the minimum resistance the current will be at it’s:

A

Maximum

This makes sense because with a higher resistance, less voltage will occur.

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10
Q

Anything wired in parallel will have a constant:

A

Voltage.

ie: they’ll have the same voltage

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11
Q

The voltmeter in a circuit measures the:

A

Change in voltage

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12
Q

Pyrophosphates have what two groups?

A

Two phosphates in a phosphorous-oxygen-phosphorous linkage.

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13
Q

Phosphatides have what two key components?

A

A phosphorus group and a choline head (nitrogen group).

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14
Q

What compound is this?

A

Phosphoric acid

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