Chem And Road Safety Flashcards

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1
Q

Speed = ?

A

Distance over time

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2
Q

What is Newton’s First Law

A

An objects tendency to maintain its motion. This means it does not want to speed up, slow down or change directions

An object will maintain its motion unless acted upon by an unbalanced force

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3
Q

What is Newton’s second law

A

F=ma

Force = mass x acceleration

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4
Q

What is force measured in

A

Newton’s (N)

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5
Q

What does a head rest do

A

Head tests are there to prevent whiplash as inertia causes your head to stay behind and your body continues to move

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6
Q

What do seatbelts do

A

Seatbelts overcome inertia to prevent you from moving and hitting the window

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7
Q

How many seconds in an hour

A

3600 seconds

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8
Q

Distance = ?

A
D= st 
Distance = speed x time
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9
Q

Time = ?

A

D over s

Distance divided by speed

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10
Q

What is Newton’s third law

A

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

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11
Q

What are the indicators of a chemical reaction

A

Bubbles, colour change, temp change , light production, smell, precipitation

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12
Q

What is a non example of a chemical reaction

A

Mixing two coloured paints together / bubbles in boiling water

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13
Q

Metal + acid —-> ?

A

Acid + metal —-> salt + hydrogen

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14
Q

Acid + carbonate —-> ?

A

Acid + carbonate —-> salt + water + carbon dioxide

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15
Q

What is the dependant variable

A

The variable that changes due to the independent variable

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16
Q

What is the independent variable

A

The variable that you change

17
Q

What is accuracy

A

Measurements close to the true value

E.g getting close to bullseye

18
Q

What is validity

A

Testing what you need to

E.g testing nerf guns but using bow and arrow

19
Q

What is reliability

A

How close the measurements are to each other