Chem 30 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

What number prefix is Oct-

A

8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What number prefix is Meth-

A

1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What number prefix is Eth-

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What number prefix is Pent-

A

5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What number prefix is but-

A

4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What number prefix is Prop-

A

3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What number prefix is hex-

A

6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What number prefix is Hept-

A

7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What number prefix is non-

A

9

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What number prefix is Dec-

A

10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What’s Fractional Distillation?

A

A physical process which uses boiling points to separate molecules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is Solvent Extraction?

A

A physical process which uses solubility to separate molecules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is Cracking?

A

The process of using a catalyst (heat) to break large molecules down into smaller molecules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is Hydrocracking?

A

Uses the addition of to hydrogen to break large molecules down into smaller molecules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is Alkylation?

A

Converts straight chain alkanes into branched alkanes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is Catalytic Reforming?

A

A process which includes converting alkanes into aromatic molecules

17
Q

Halogenated Hydrocarbons

A

-Cl,Br,F,I
- Hydrocarbon derivative

-High boiling point
-Polar (soluble in water)

18
Q

Alcohols

A

-OH
-Soluble short chain non soluble long chains
-long chain=higher boiling point

19
Q

Carboxylic Acid

A

-COOH
-Strong boiling point than alcohols
-short chains soluble long chains non soluble

20
Q

Esters

A

-COO
-Boiling point stronger than alkanes
-non soluble