Chem-1 exam Flashcards

1
Q

What is matter?

A

anything that occupies space and has mass.

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2
Q

What is plasma?

A

Ionized gas consisting of positive ions, a mix of electrons, and neutral particles.

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3
Q

weight

A

The force gravity exerts on an object.

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4
Q

Elements

A

Pure substances that cannot be broken down into a simpler from

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5
Q

Compound

A

Two or more elements bounded together.

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6
Q

Homogenous vs Heterogeneous mixture

A
  1. uniform composition 2.non-uniform composition
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7
Q

Define molecule

A

Two or more atoms held together by a chemical bond

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8
Q

Physical change

A

Change in physical properties which does not affect chemical Identity.

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9
Q

Chemical change

A

Change in chemical composition of a substance.

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10
Q

Freiheit to Celsius equation

A

Tf=(9/5*Tc) + 32

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11
Q

Celsius to Freiheit

A

Tc=5/9 (Tf-32)

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12
Q

Periodic law

A

Elements with similar properties occur at regular intervals.

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13
Q

ion

A

electrically charged particle(s).

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14
Q

Anion vs cation

A

Anions are negatively charged, cation are positively charged.

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15
Q

Molarity

A

=mol solute/ L solution

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16
Q

Aqueous solution

A

Water is the primary solvent