Chem-1 exam Flashcards
What is matter?
anything that occupies space and has mass.
What is plasma?
Ionized gas consisting of positive ions, a mix of electrons, and neutral particles.
weight
The force gravity exerts on an object.
Elements
Pure substances that cannot be broken down into a simpler from
Compound
Two or more elements bounded together.
Homogenous vs Heterogeneous mixture
- uniform composition 2.non-uniform composition
Define molecule
Two or more atoms held together by a chemical bond
Physical change
Change in physical properties which does not affect chemical Identity.
Chemical change
Change in chemical composition of a substance.
Freiheit to Celsius equation
Tf=(9/5*Tc) + 32
Celsius to Freiheit
Tc=5/9 (Tf-32)
Periodic law
Elements with similar properties occur at regular intervals.
ion
electrically charged particle(s).
Anion vs cation
Anions are negatively charged, cation are positively charged.
Molarity
=mol solute/ L solution