Chelonia Flashcards

1
Q

Name 3 Chelonians

A

Tortoises, Turtles and Terrapins

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2
Q

Dorsal Shell

A

Carapace

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3
Q

Ventral Shell

A

Plastron

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4
Q

The Carapace and Plastron are joined by _________________________.

A

Bony Bridges

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5
Q

What are the Scutes of a Chelonian’s shell made of?

A

Keratin

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6
Q

What are the Scutes of a Chelonian’s shell named by?

A

Their Location

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7
Q

What are the 4 areas of Scutes in the Carapace?

A

Vertebrals
Pleurals
Marginals
Cervical (or Nuchal)

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8
Q

Name the 8 Scutes of the Plastron in descending order starting at the head.

A

Intergular
Gular
Humeral
Marginals
Pectorals
Abdominal
Femoral
Anal

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9
Q

The Chelonian shell inner layer has how many bones? What does it incorporate?

A

60 bones; incorporates Spine & Ribs

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10
Q

What are shell buttresses

A

Bones that strengthen the shell

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