Checkup 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Workers and businessmen _________ disagree about working conditions.

A

sometimes

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2
Q

Before unions became powerful, employers considered their contracts with workers to be on an _____________ basis.

A

individual

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3
Q

Contact between employers and laborers is always ____________.

A

impersonal

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4
Q

The Taft-Harley Act proved to be very _____________ to labor unions.

A

unfavorable

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5
Q

Refusing to bargain collectively with union representatives is considered to be _______________________________________________.

A

an unfair labor practice of employers

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6
Q

The “yellow-dog” contract was outlawed by the ____________________________________.

A

Norris-La Guardia Act

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7
Q

A normal working week was established by the ____________________________________________.

A

Fair Labor Standards Act

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8
Q

A worker usually begins the grievance procedure by contacting the _____________________________________.

A

union steward

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9
Q

A binding decision may be made by an outside party at the ____________ level of the grievance procedure.

A

arbitration

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10
Q

When laborers report to their work positions but do not work, the event is referred to as a ___________________.

A

sitdown strike

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11
Q

A primary boycott is ____________________________________________________.

A

the refusal of workers to buy their employers’ products

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12
Q

The term ___________________ refers to a union shop that requires the employee to join the union before his employment.

A

closed shop

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13
Q

The official name of the Wagner Act is the __________________________________.

A

National Labor Relations Act

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14
Q

“Strong-arm” techniques in recruiting union members were made illegal by the ___________________________.

A

Taft-Hartley Act

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15
Q

The strike, picket, and boycott are the primary _________________________________.

A

weapons of labor

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16
Q

NLRB

A

National Labor Relations Act

17
Q

pro management

A

Taft-Hartley

18
Q

time-and-a-half pay

A

Fair Labor Standards Act

19
Q

Landrum-Griffin Act

A

LMRaDA. Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act

20
Q

pro labor

A

Norris-La Guardia