Check Your Knowledge Module 1-3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is the name for all computers connected to a network that participate directly in network communication?

A

Hosts

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2
Q

When data is encoded as pulses of light, which media is being used to transmit the data?

A

Fiber-Optic Cable

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3
Q

Which connection physically connects the end device to the network?

A

NIC (Network Interface Card)

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4
Q

Which connections are specialized ports on a networking device that connect to individual networks?

A

Interface

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5
Q

Which type of network topology lets you see which end devices are connected to which intermediary devices and what media is being used?

A

Logical Topology

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6
Q

Which type of network topology lets you see the actual location of intermediary devices and cable installation?

A

Physical Topology

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7
Q

Which network infrastructure provides access to users and end devices in a small geographical area, which is typically a network in a department in an enterprise, a home, or small business?

A

LAN

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8
Q

Which network infrastructure might an organization use to provide secure and safe access to individuals who work for a different organization but require access to the organization’s data?

A

Extranet

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9
Q

Which network infrastructure provides access to other networks over a large geographical area, which is often owned and managed by a telecommunications service provider?

A

WAN

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10
Q

When designers follow accepted standards and protocols, which of the four basic characteristics of network architecture is achieved?

A

Scalability

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11
Q

Confidentiality, integrity, and availability are requirements of which of the four basic characteristics of network architecture?

A

Security

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12
Q

With which type of policy, a router can manage the flow of data and voice traffic, giving priority to voice communications if the network experiences congestion?

A

QoS (Quality of Service)

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13
Q

Having multiple paths to a destination is known as redundancy. This is an example of which characteristic of network architecture?

A

Fault Tolerance

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14
Q

Which feature is a good conferencing tool to use with others who are located elsewhere in your city, or even in another country?

A

Video Communications

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15
Q

Which feature describes using personal tools to access information and communicate across a business or campus network?

A

BYOD (Bring Your Own Device)

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16
Q

Which feature contains options such as Public, Private, Custom and Hybrid?

A

Cloud Computing

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17
Q

Which feature is being used when connecting a device to the network using an electrical outlet?

A

Powerline

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18
Q

Which feature uses the same cellular technology as a smartphone?

A

Wireless Broadband

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19
Q

Which attack slows down or crashes equipment and programs?

A

Denial of Service (DoS)

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20
Q

Which option creates a secure connection for remote workers?

A

Virtual Private Network (VPN)

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21
Q

Which option blocks unauthorized access to your network?

A

Firewall

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22
Q

Which option describes a network attack that occurs on the first day that a vulnerability becomes known?

A

Zero-Day or Zero-Hour

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23
Q

Which option describes malicious code running on user devices?

A

Virus, Worm, or Trojan Horse

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24
Q

Which access method would be most appropriate if you were in the equipment room with a new switch that needs to be configured?

A

Console

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25
Q

Which access method would be most appropriate if your manager gave you a special cable and told you to use it to configure the switch?

26
Q

Which access method would be the most appropriate in-band access to the IOS over a network connection?

A

Telnet/SSH

27
Q

Which access method would be the most appropriate if you call your manager to tell him you cannot access your router in another city over the internet and he provides you with the information to access the router through a telephone connection?

28
Q

Which IOS mode allows access to all commands and features?

A

Privileged EXEC mode

29
Q

Which IOS mode are you in if the “Switch(config)#” prompt is displayed?

A

Global Configuration Mode

30
Q

Which IOS mode are you in if the “Switch>” prompt is displayed?

A

User EXEC Mode

31
Q

What is the command to assign the name “Sw-Floor-2” to a switch?

A

HOSTNAME ‘sw-floor-2’

32
Q

How is the privileged EXEC mode access secured on a switch?

A

Enable secret class

33
Q

Which command enables password authentication for user EXEC mode access on a switch?

34
Q

Which command encrypts all plaintext passwords access on a switch?

A

Service Password-Encryption

35
Q

Which is the command to configure a banner to be displayed when connecting to a switch?

A

Banner MOTD $Keep Out$

36
Q

What is the structure of an IPv4 address called?

A

Dotted-Decimal Format

37
Q

How is an IPv4 address represented?

A

Four decimal numbers between 0 and 255 separated by periods

38
Q

What type of interface has no physical port associated with it?

A

Switch Virtual Interface (SVI)

39
Q

What is the process of converting information into the proper form for transmission?

40
Q

Which step of the communication process is concerned with properly identifying the address of the sender and receiver?

A

Formatting

41
Q

Which delivery method is used to transmit information to one or more end devices, but not all devices on the network?

42
Q

BGP and OSPF are examples of which type of protocol?

43
Q

What is the purpose of the sequencing function in network communication?

A

To uniquely label transmitted segments of data for proper reassembly by the receiver

44
Q

This protocol is responsible for guaranteeing the reliable delivery of information.

45
Q

UDP and TCP belong to which layer of the TCP/IP protocol?

46
Q

Which protocol operates at the network access layer of the TCP/IP model?

47
Q

A device receives a data link frame with data and processes and removes the Ethernet information. What information would be the next to be processed by the receiving device?

A

IP at the internet layer

48
Q

True or false. Standards organizations are usually vendor-neutral.

49
Q

This standards organization is concerned with the Request for Comments (RFC) documents that specify new protocols and update existing ones.

A

Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)

50
Q

This standards organization is responsible for IP address allocation and domain name management.

A

Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA)

51
Q

What types of standards are developed by the Electronics Industries Alliance (EIA)?

A

Electric wiring and connectors

52
Q

What is the process of dividing a large data stream into smaller pieces prior to transmission?

A

Segmentation

53
Q

What is the PDU associated with the transport layer?

54
Q

Which protocol stack layer encapsulates data into frames?

55
Q

What is the name of the process of adding protocol information to data as it moves down the protocol stack?

A

Encapsulation

56
Q

True or false? Frames exchanged between devices in different IP networks must be forwarded to a default gateway.

57
Q

True or false? The right-most part of an IP address is used to identify the network that a device belongs to.

58
Q

What is used to determine the network portion of an IPv4 address?

A

Subnet Mask

59
Q

What is the order of the two addresses in the data link frame?

A

Destination MAC, Source MAC

60
Q

True or False? Data Link addresses are physical so they never change in the data link frame from source to destination.