Cheat Sheet Sem 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Tone

A

the tone in which something is said(emotion…key words to help)

how the author feels towards a subject: hopefulness

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2
Q

Theme

A

Main idea; often wrote in multiple sentences, describes and works off of topic

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3
Q

Topic

A

Adjective-describing noun

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4
Q

Irony

A

how ironic is that??

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5
Q

Connotation

A

could be positive or negative or possibly even neutral

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6
Q

figurative language

A

refers to something w/o directly stating it

colorful comparison or clarity

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7
Q

alliteration

A

has identical initial consonant sounds or similar syllables

create a rhythm to the text

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8
Q

Repetition

A

the act of repeating a word or phrase

also a form of syntax

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9
Q

Anaphora

A

Repetition of the beginning of successive clauses

The use of the word referring to or replacing a word used earlier in a sentence to avoid repetition:

Instead of I like it and they like it it would be
“I like it and so do they”

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10
Q

Simile

A

A comparison using like or as

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11
Q

Metaphor

A

A comparison that proves a point between two different things

says something “is” something else

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12
Q

Symbolism

A

Are use of symbols to represent ideas for qualities

like how the heart in the story may refer to love….idk

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13
Q

Extended metaphor

A

A comparison that lasts throughout the whole excerpt

appears multiple times throughout the writing

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14
Q

Imagery

A

allows the reader to visualize the scene using either sight, smell, taste, hear, or feel

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15
Q

Rhyme

A

also use rhyme scheme

ex. ABBBACDCEA

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16
Q

Personification

A

Making a nonliving thing have living qualities

bringing it to life

17
Q

Rhetoric

A

The art of study or using language effectively in persuasively

Includes rhetorical triangle

18
Q

Syntax

A

Sentence structure- more literal
what is written down

Syntax controls verbal pacing and focus examine sentence patterns and variety for their effects

Never specifically mentioned this term

19
Q

Diction

A

word choice
based on what the audience hears
is used in speech

How a writer uses language for a distinct purpose in fact including word choice and figures of speech

Never specifically mentioned this term

20
Q

Ethos

A

Speaker
Credibility: to persuade

a form of rhetoric

Never specifically mentioned this term

21
Q

Logos

A

Message
facts and logic: to inform

a form of rhetoric

Never specifically mentioned this term

22
Q

pathos

A

Audience
emotional appeal: to reason

a form of rhetoric

Never specifically mentioned this term

23
Q

Allusion

A

alludes to a certain topic without specifically calling it out

24
Q

How questions

A

how can language be powerful

How is language used to manipulate

how does the author use the resources of language to impact the audience

25
Q

What questions

A

Society or a character more concerned with reputation or justice

what are the factors that have created an imbalance of power within society

what are the benefits and consequences of questioning/challenging the social order

26
Q

Abstract

A

Existing and thought or as an idea

Details of memory

ex. nostalgia

27
Q

Concrete

A

Literal details that can be seen with the human eye or touched

has physical form

28
Q

Epistrophe

A

Repetition of the end of successive clauses

“Do you swear to tell the truth the whole truth and nothing but the truth”

29
Q

Appositive phrase

A

Phrases that describe a noun usually included between commas

Maisha, the best person in the world, won an award

30
Q

Loving him is like driving a new Maserati down a dead end street

A

Simile

31
Q

Missing him was dark gray, all alone

A

Metaphor

32
Q

Flying through the free fall

A

Alliteration

33
Q

Like the colors in autumn so bright

A

Imagery

34
Q

What do you look for when analyzing syntax

A

punctuation declarative sentences and lists

Sentence structure repetition rhetorical question and sentence variety

35
Q

What types of things do you look for when analyzing diction

A

connotation formality and slang

Connotative words were choice figure of speech and formality