CHE 02A - General Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

how to write isotopes?

A

A(mass) Z(atomic) on left of element symbol

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2
Q

chemical formula def

A

writing symbols and subscripts with some relative connectivity

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3
Q

molecular formula def

A

writing symbols and subscripts without relative connectivity

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4
Q

empirical formula def

A

writing symbols with simplified subscripts (not divisible as whole)

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5
Q

condensed structural formula

A

writing symbols and subscripts with more relative connectivity than chemical formula (sometimes identical)

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6
Q

nitrate formula

A

NO3(-)

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7
Q

nitrite formula

A

NO2(-)

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8
Q

acetate formula

A

CH3CHOO(-)

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9
Q

chlorate formula

A

ClO3(-)

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10
Q

carbonate formula

A

CO3(2-)

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11
Q

sulfate formula

A

SO4(2-)

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12
Q

chromate formula

A

CrO4(2-)

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13
Q

phosphate formula

A

PO4(3-)

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14
Q

cyanide formula

A

CN(-)

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15
Q

chlorite formula

A

ClO2(-)

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16
Q

carbonite formula

A

CO2(2-)

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17
Q

sulfite formula

A

SO3(2-)

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18
Q

chromite formula

A

CrO3(2-)

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19
Q

phosphite formula

A

PO3(3-)

20
Q

hydroxide formula

A

OH(-)

21
Q

bicarbonate formula

A

HCO3(-)

22
Q

bisulfate formula

A

HSO4(-)

23
Q

ammonia formula

A

NH3(-)

24
Q

ammonium formula

A

NH4(+)

25
Q

if -ate oxyanion has one more oxygen, how to name?

A

per-ate

26
Q

is ite-oxyanion has one less oxygen, how to name?

A

hypo-ite

27
Q

naming acids:

if anion has no oxygen, how to name?

A

hydro-ic

28
Q

naming acids:

if anion has oxygen, how to name?

A

-ic if -ate, -ous if -ite

29
Q

latin names: Fe (III)

A

Ferric

30
Q

latin names: Fe (II)

A

Ferrous

31
Q

latin names: Cu (II)

A

Cupric

32
Q

latin names: Cu (I)

A

Cuprous

33
Q

latin names: Co (III)

A

Cobaltic

34
Q

latin names: Co (II)

A

Cobaltous

35
Q

latin names: Sn (IV)

A

stannic

36
Q

latin names: Sn (II)

A

stannous

37
Q

latin names: Pb (IV)

A

plumbic

38
Q

latin names: Pb (II)

A

plumbous

39
Q

latin names: Hg (II)

A

Mercuric

40
Q

latin names: Hg (I)

A

Mercurous

41
Q

celsius to kelvin conversion?

A

add 273

42
Q

celsius to fahrenheit?

A

9/5(c)+32

43
Q

how many cm in inch?

A

2.54

44
Q

bromate formula

A

BrO(-3)

45
Q

if a compound is both ionic and soluble, is it a weak or strong electrolyte?

A

strong

46
Q
A