Chd and treatment Flashcards

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1
Q

what is Coronary heart dieses

A

The coronary arteries may become blocked by a build-up of fatty material, caused by certain kinds of ‘bad’ cholesterol

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2
Q

what happens if chd is not treated (effects)

A

A person will develop chest pain, and if left untreated, a heart attack is the result. Heart attacks result in damage to, or death of the heart muscle

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3
Q

ways of treating chd

A

stents
statins (drugs)
artificial heart

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4
Q

what is statins

A

Statins are drugs that help to lower cholesterol in the blood. They do this by lowering its production in the liver.

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5
Q

who cant have statins

A

pregnant women and people with liver dieses

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6
Q

what is stents

A

Coronary arteries that are blocked or have become narrow can be stretched open and have a stent inserted to restore and maintain blood flow

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7
Q

what are stents made from

A

alloys so it doesn’t react with the immune system

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8
Q

is chd a none communicable dieses

A

yes (Noncommunicable diseases tend to be of long duration and are the result of a combination of genetic, physiological, environmental and behavioural factors.)

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9
Q

what is a risk of stents

A

The operation is safe as it does not involve surgery, but there is a risk of bleeding, heart attack or stroke. it can also cause blood clots

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