Chater 1 definitions Flashcards

To know the definitions of the concepts in Datacommunication

1
Q

Data payload

A

Information conveyed

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2
Q

Packet

A

Data unit switched and transmitted on network

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3
Q

Header

A

Information segment added before data payload

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4
Q

Tail

A

Information segment added after data payload

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5
Q

Encapsulation

A

Process of adding header and tail to form a new packet

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6
Q

Decapsulation

A

Process of removing header and tail from packet to obtain payload

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7
Q

Gateway

A

Network device providing functions such as protocol conversion, route selection and data exchange

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8
Q

Router

A

Network device selects a forwarding path for packets

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9
Q

Terminal device

A

End device of data comm system, which sends or receives data

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