Charting Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is an abrasion?

A

A cut or scrape that typically isn’t serious.

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2
Q

Define abscess.

A

A tender, fluid-filled pocket that forms in tissue, usually due to infection.

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3
Q

What does acute signify?

A

A condition that begins abruptly and is sometimes severe, but the duration is short.

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4
Q

What is meant by benign?

A

Not cancerous.

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5
Q

What is a biopsy?

A

A small sample of tissue that’s taken for testing.

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6
Q

Define chronic.

A

A recurring, persistent condition like heart disease.

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7
Q

What is a contusion?

A

A bruise.

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8
Q

What is the function of a defibrillator?

A

A medical device that uses electric shocks to restore normal heartbeat.

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9
Q

What causes edema?

A

Swelling caused by fluid accumulation.

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10
Q

Define embolism.

A

An arterial blockage, often caused by a blood clot.

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11
Q

What is the epidermis?

A

The outer layer of the skin.

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12
Q

What is a fracture?

A

Broken bone or cartilage.

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13
Q

What is a gland?

A

An organ or tissue that produces and secretes fluids that serve a specific function.

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14
Q

Define hypertension.

A

High blood pressure.

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15
Q

What is an inpatient?

A

A patient who requires hospitalization.

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16
Q

What does intravenous indicate?

A

Medication or fluid that’s delivered by vein.

17
Q

What does malignant indicate?

A

The presence of cancerous cells.

18
Q

What is an outpatient?

A

A patient who receives care without being admitted to a hospital.

19
Q

What is prognosis?

A

The predicted outcome of disease progression and treatment.

20
Q

What does relapse mean?

A

Return of disease or symptoms after a patient has recovered.

21
Q

What are sutures?

A

Stitches, which are used to join tissues together as they heal.

22
Q

Define transplant.

A

The removal of an organ or tissue from one body that is implanted into another.

23
Q

What is a vaccine?

A

A substance that stimulates antibody production to provide immunity against disease.

24
Q

What is a zoonotic disease?

A

A disease that is transmissible from animals to humans.