characters Flashcards

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1
Q

How does the inspector take charge

A

The inspector arrives unexpectedly. He says he’s there to ask questions

He’s an outsider – doesn’t have much in common with the bs

The inspector leaves after delivering a speech about social responsibility

He is described as authoritative and imposing

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2
Q

How is the inspector the driving force of the play

A

He starts off with a summary of the afternoon events
“suicide, of course “

He thought his more information out of people by bluntly saying what the other characters tried to skirt around

He also reveals new information which items to drama, such as he drops into the conversation
“that this girl was going to have a child”

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3
Q

How is the inspector ‘calling’ ominous

A

The word “calls” sounds so casual

Calls – is a deceptive word to use about the inspector. He may appear casual and spontaneous but in fact he is single minded and calculated

the title of the play is echoed in Ednas word as she announces the arrival of the inspector at the start of the play and in a telephone call at the end of the play

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4
Q

How is the inspectors language emotive and personal

A

Inspector has come to the house to stir things up - he does this with a emotive language

He describes Eva/Daisy as a “pretty “and “lively “go.

These attractive words make the audience more sympathetic towards her

The sympathy is strengthened by the harsh tone he uses to describe her death “With a burnt out inside on a slab”

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5
Q

How does the inspector use shock tactics

A

Answer someone with his own questions if he is not happy with an answer
“you know very well there was, Mrs Birling”

Follow-up questions with more questions until he has pieced together a confession
“Was it or was it not your influence “ - to sybil

He is blunt and prepared to ask personal questions
“where you in love with her” - Gerald

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6
Q

How does inspector know how to make an entrance

A

Inspectors timing is crucial
“a man has to mind his own business” – as if birlings announcement summons inspector

Inspectors exit is a clever tactic

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7
Q

How is the inspector presented as more than just a police officer

A

He represents the police and the courts – tracking down the truth

he has the attitude of a philosopher and social commentator and the knowledge of a spooky ghost delivering a prophecy

He could be a ghost or he could represent the spirit of a religious or moral figure

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8
Q

How is the inspectors authority strengthened

A

Unsettling presence which may be down to confidence

Make sure everyone recognises he is in charge

Takes control and leads events

His authority makes people take him more seriously

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9
Q

How is the inspector presented as classless

A

The inspector seems to come from outside the class system that the Birlings live in

The inspector doesn’t recognise any of the Birling’s ideas about class – treats everyone the same

He says
“we are members of one body” - shouldn’t ignore each others need

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10
Q

How does Priestly use inspector a mouthpiece

A

The inspector stands outside the class system – outside of the play

Doesn’t take a neutral position – he’s on Eva/daisys side

Priestleys own views are reflected in the opinions of the inspector – mouthpiece

Priestley’s speech directed to the plays audience - inspectors final speech

Play has a strong message about looking after one another – inspectors job to deliver

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11
Q

How does Priestly present Arthur Birling to seem pretty pleased with himself

A

Arthur Birling seems very confident – head of family and boss

Likes to be in control – doesn’t like being told what to do and “angrily” responds

mr b authority is undermined

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12
Q

How is Mr B presented as a successful and ambitious businessman

A

B hints that his company could merge with a larger company owned by Geralds father - sees his daughters marriage a bit like a business deal and hopes it will bring “lower costs and higher prices”

Birling thinks he is successful because he is a “hard headed, practical man of business” same attitude throughout life

He is very optimistic about the future. He thinks that strikes won’t be a problem for his company, the Titanic won’t sink, and dismisses any fear of war as “silly little war scares”

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13
Q

How does Priestly present Mr B as a man who likes to be respected

A

wants to be in control

Following is a public figure in Brumley and is obsessed with his status - when his good name is threatened he’s terrified and would “give thousands” to avoid a scandal

Isn’t used to being challenge – shows a touch of impatience

Birling’s family is falling apart and he cannot do anything about it. He blames inspector for making a “nasty mess “the nights celebrations

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14
Q

How does Priestly present Birling using authority anguage

A

Uses stage directions and careful language choices to create character

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15
Q

How does Priestly present Mrs Birling as a woman who is proud of her social status

A

Sybil has traditional values.

She strictly follows etiquette because of a good reputation for being polite will improve her family status

These rules are more important to hear the more rules – difference between good and bad

She has a strong set of beliefs and people social status which makes her prejudiced

To preserve her own status, she is prepared to be cruel such as reject Eva from charity

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16
Q

How does Priestly present present sybil as a social superior

A

Sybil Birling is from a family with a higher social status then Arthur Birling. Even though Arthur is head of the family she is his social superior

  1. sybil tells her husband after saying food was good in front of a guest
    “ tell cook for me”
  2. Always reminding her family to have better manners
    telling shelia off for her manners
  3. Won’t let anyone boss her around
    “you have no power to change my mind”
17
Q

How does Priestly show Sybil has strict standards

A

Sybil’s social standards make her prejudiced against people from a lower class – can’t imagine her son being involved with a woman “of that sort”

Without realising it, she condemns her son and demands that he should be made to pay and confessed publicly

18
Q

How does Priestly show Sybil as uncharitable

A

Mrs Burling is involved in a charity and supports “deserving cases “. Mrs Birling has the authority to decide who is and who isn’t. She uses her influence of her social status to convince other members of the board to reject Eva. She is outraged that Eva would pretend to be part of the high social class by using her name

19
Q

How does Priestly show Mrs Birling doesn’t change

A

Mrs Birling is self-centred – hasn’t noticed her sons alcoholism and dismisses daughters worries about Geralds affair

Won’t accept responsibility for her actions

Doesn’t learn from the inspectors message

20
Q

How does Priestly present Eric as a troublesome man

A

Eric isolates himself from the rest of the family

Stage directions say Eric is “not quite at ease “and is described as being “half shy “and “half assertive”

Eric drunkenness and bad behaviour represents the dark side of his family life

21
Q

How does Priestly present Eric as a villain and a victim

A

Eric feels isolated and unsupported by family

He shouts at his mother “you don’t understand anything you never did you never even tried – “and perhaps he is right, perhaps the most angriest moment in the play

He is the obvious villain of the peace but except responsibility

22
Q

How does Priestly present Gerald croft as an eligible bachelor

A

At the start, he seems like a good catch that she gets on well with Mr Birling and impresses Mrs B

But then it turns out Gerald has been lying - confesses to fling

After finding out the inspector was a hoax he sides with Mr Birling – focusing on protecting their reputation

23
Q

How does Priestly present Geralds future

A

Gerald is got a lot going for him – he is handsome, wealthy, about 30 – respectable man about town

He relax says and is comfortable in this company with Mr B

Gerald works for Croft Ltd – his fathers firm – which he will probably take over when is Father retires

24
Q

How does Priestly present Gerald as unsorry for his actions

A

Priestly makes Gerald sound less passionate than Sheila

25
Q

How does Priestly present Gerald as simply not bad or good

A

Gerald is confident but also stubborn – doesn’t know much about himself over the course of the play

Gerald has the ability to support his public, respectable image from secret, private acts

26
Q

How does Priestly present Eva Smith

A

Eva Smith was one of Arthur Birling’s employers who is sacked for protesting against low wages

According to the inspector Eva Smith change her name to Daisy Renton and becomes a prostitute which is how she meets Gerald and Eric

The real identity of Eva/Daisy is never revealed. She could be the same person or different people who are treated as the same by the birling family they see one working-class girl has been the same as another

27
Q

What do the Birlings do to Eva Smith

A

Take away all of her income sources

28
Q

How does the inspector fight for revenge for Eva Smith

A

Priestly has made Eva/Daisy a silent, offstage character so in the play she represents silent, invisible and powerless members of society

Inspector speaks for Eva/Daisy and uses her as a symbol of the powers working class to teach the bs about social responsibility

29
Q

How is Eva presented as an every man

A

Take her first name “Eva “– a bit like Eve the first woman and symbolic of a woman

Take a second name Smith – it’s a very common last name

30
Q

How is Eva Smith presented a central to the plays message

A

The inspector says there are quite millions of Eva Smith and John Smith still left “and the chances of happiness or “intertwined with our lives “. This is a key point – the inspector is telling the Birlings and the audience to behave responsibly towards each other. Although the focus on of the drama is the group on the five people sitting around the dining table at the beginning the focus of the play is the life and death of an undefined announcing woman