Characteristics of Vertebrae Flashcards
Vertebral bodies get ___________ in size as you progress inferiorly.
LARGER
What forms the Vertebral arch, enclosing the vertebral foramen?
2 PEDICLES
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2 LAMINAE
Name the bony structures which project posteriorly from both sides of the superior part of the vertebral body?
PEDICLES
As the pedicles project project posteriorly, they meet 2 __________ (thin plates of bone).
LAMINAE
What do the laminae meet and form into posteriorly?
SPINOUS PROCESS
How many articular processes arise from the vertebral arch?
4
SUPERIOR and INFERIOR PROCESSES, right and left
What is the result of laminae not connected, and what can prevent it?
result - SPINAL BIFIDA
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prevention - FOLIC ACID
On each superior and inferior articular _________ is an articular ________.
PROCESS
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FACET
What is the aka for articular joints of the vertebrae at the articular facets?
ZYGAPOPHYSIAL JOINTS
Name the area between the inferior and superior articular processes?
PARS INTERARTICULARIS
Pars interarticularis is the most common _________ site of the vertebrae.
FRACTURE
What are the 2 bony structures arising from the arch, projecting laterally?
TRANSVERSE PROCESSES
What is the name of the almost complete ring formed by the vertebral notches of 2 adjacent vertebrae?
INTERVERTEBRAL FORAMEN