Characteristics of the uk Flashcards

1
Q

what is population density

A

number of people living in a given area

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2
Q

which areas of the uk have a high population density

A

London, Glasgow, Birmingham

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3
Q

what type of population density does mountainous regions have

A

low population density

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4
Q

Give two problems that high population density might cause

A

-shortages of housing ,which drives up prices of houses people can’t afford
-waiting lists to see doctors

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5
Q

Briefly describe the pattern of the rainfall across the uk

A

-north and west have a high rainfall
-London annual average rainfall of 560mm
-Rainfall is higher in coastal and mountainous areas

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6
Q

what is meant by ‘water stress’

A

not enough water to meet people’s needs

London experiences severe water stress

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7
Q

how can water stress be caused

A

areas with high population density use lots of resources (water) and if area has low rainfall it can cause water stress

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8
Q

where is arable farming more common

A

south and east of the country

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9
Q

what is most land in the uk used for

A

agriculture

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10
Q

less than 10% of the uk is built on - where are buildings concentrated in

A

large urban areas in south-east England

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11
Q

what are 3 things land is used for

A

arable farming
builings
forests

most of the uk is agricultre land

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12
Q

what is a water deficit area

A

low water supply (rainfall) and high population density

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13
Q

what is a water surplus area

A

high water supply (rainfall) and low population density

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