Characteristics of Living Things Flashcards
How many general characteristics of organisms
8
All living things are composed of?
Cells
Single cells
Example
Unicellular
Bacteria
Many celled
Example
Multicellular
People
Cell
Smallest unit of life which functions independently
All living things are considered?
Organized
All organisms_______
Respond to a stimulus in their environment showing sensitivity
Stimulus
Response of movement
Evolution
Organisms survive by adapting to changing environments
Adaptation
Characteristic of an organism that allows greater chance of survival
All living things are based on a?
Universal genetic code
Universal genetic code
Represents directions for inheritance and organisms characteristics
Units and chemicals in DNA are?
Arranged
Asexual reproduction
Exact duplicate of the parent
Sexual reproduction
Variation of offspring
Sexual: __parent cells produce__offspring by_____________
2
1
Combining chromosomes
Asexual: __parent cells produces__ offspring by__________________
1
2
Cell division
Metabolism
Chemical processes that take place in an organsim
I D C A R E
Ingestion Digestion Circulation Assimilation Respiration Excretion
Ingestion
Taking in nutrients
Digestion
Breaking down food into smaller nutrient particles
Circulation
Distribution of nutrients
Assimilation
How cells make and organize protoplasm
Respiration
Inhale oxygen to burn food for energy and release carbon