Characteristics Of Living Things Flashcards

1
Q

Organisms that rely on their external environment

A

Cold blooded organisms

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2
Q

Organisms can do this internally though the matabolism

A

Warm blooded organisms

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3
Q

The ability to maintain a constant body temperature though put the body even if the environment is changing

A

Homeostasis

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4
Q

A pure substance that cannot be broken down into any simpler substances by ordinary means
Carbon hydrogen and oxygen

A

Element

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5
Q

Formed when two or more elements are chemically joined

A

Compounds

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6
Q

Compounds that do not contain the element carbon

A

Inorganic compounds

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7
Q

Compounds found in living things that contain the element carbon

A

Organic compounds

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8
Q

Main source of living things ( glucose)

Sugars and starches

A

Carbohydrates

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9
Q

Fats and oils

A

Compounds called lipids that are also used as an energy source

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10
Q

Proteins

A

Compounds that are made of amino acids

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11
Q

Enzyme

A

Special types of proteins that regulate chemical activities with in the body

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12
Q

An educated guess about why things happen the way they do

A

Theory

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13
Q

Remains of once living things

A

Fossils

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14
Q

Amino acids

A

Link together to form proteins

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15
Q

The buildings blocks of amino acids and the basic building block of all living things

A

Proteins

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16
Q

An organism that doesn’t produce their own food

17
Q

An organism that produces its own food

18
Q

In order for a living thing to survive it needs these 6 things

A
Energy
Water
Oxygen
Food
Living space
Proper temperature
19
Q

The process in which plants make their own food

A

Photosynthesis

20
Q

An organism that has one cell

A

Unicellular

21
Q

An organism that has more that one cell

A

Multicellular

22
Q

A reaction from an organism and any change in the environment that produces a response of an organism

23
Q

An action movement or change of an organism

24
Q

Needs two parents to produce and organism

A

Sexual reproduction

25
Requires only one parent
Asexual reproduction
26
The sum toss of all chemical reactions of an organism
Metabolism
27
Taking in of food
Ingestion
28
The breaking down of food into simpler substances
Digestion
29
Requires only one parent
Asexual reproduction
30
The sum toss of all chemical reactions of an organism
Metabolism
31
Taking in of food
Ingestion
32
The process by which a living thing takes in oxygen and uses it to produce energy
Respiration
33
The process of getting rid of waste materials
Excretion
34
The maximum time an organism is expected to live
Life span
35
Regulate chemical activities within the body
Enzyme
36
Stores info needed to build a protein and passes hereditary from the producer to the organism
DNA
37
Produces energy for all living things
Sun
38
The time that the earth was believed to have formed
4.6 billion
39
The first true cells have believed to form
3.5 billion