Characteristics Of Living Things Flashcards

1
Q

Organisms that rely on their external environment

A

Cold blooded organisms

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2
Q

Organisms can do this internally though the matabolism

A

Warm blooded organisms

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3
Q

The ability to maintain a constant body temperature though put the body even if the environment is changing

A

Homeostasis

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4
Q

A pure substance that cannot be broken down into any simpler substances by ordinary means
Carbon hydrogen and oxygen

A

Element

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5
Q

Formed when two or more elements are chemically joined

A

Compounds

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6
Q

Compounds that do not contain the element carbon

A

Inorganic compounds

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7
Q

Compounds found in living things that contain the element carbon

A

Organic compounds

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8
Q

Main source of living things ( glucose)

Sugars and starches

A

Carbohydrates

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9
Q

Fats and oils

A

Compounds called lipids that are also used as an energy source

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10
Q

Proteins

A

Compounds that are made of amino acids

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11
Q

Enzyme

A

Special types of proteins that regulate chemical activities with in the body

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12
Q

An educated guess about why things happen the way they do

A

Theory

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13
Q

Remains of once living things

A

Fossils

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14
Q

Amino acids

A

Link together to form proteins

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15
Q

The buildings blocks of amino acids and the basic building block of all living things

A

Proteins

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16
Q

An organism that doesn’t produce their own food

A

Consumer

17
Q

An organism that produces its own food

A

Producer

18
Q

In order for a living thing to survive it needs these 6 things

A
Energy
Water
Oxygen
Food
Living space
Proper temperature
19
Q

The process in which plants make their own food

A

Photosynthesis

20
Q

An organism that has one cell

A

Unicellular

21
Q

An organism that has more that one cell

A

Multicellular

22
Q

A reaction from an organism and any change in the environment that produces a response of an organism

A

Stimulus

23
Q

An action movement or change of an organism

A

Response

24
Q

Needs two parents to produce and organism

A

Sexual reproduction

25
Q

Requires only one parent

A

Asexual reproduction

26
Q

The sum toss of all chemical reactions of an organism

A

Metabolism

27
Q

Taking in of food

A

Ingestion

28
Q

The breaking down of food into simpler substances

A

Digestion

29
Q

Requires only one parent

A

Asexual reproduction

30
Q

The sum toss of all chemical reactions of an organism

A

Metabolism

31
Q

Taking in of food

A

Ingestion

32
Q

The process by which a living thing takes in oxygen and uses it to produce energy

A

Respiration

33
Q

The process of getting rid of waste materials

A

Excretion

34
Q

The maximum time an organism is expected to live

A

Life span

35
Q

Regulate chemical activities within the body

A

Enzyme

36
Q

Stores info needed to build a protein and passes hereditary from the producer to the organism

A

DNA

37
Q

Produces energy for all living things

A

Sun

38
Q

The time that the earth was believed to have formed

A

4.6 billion

39
Q

The first true cells have believed to form

A

3.5 billion