Characteristics of Living Things Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 6 characteristics of living things?

A
  1. Made of cells
  2. Take in and use energy
  3. Sense and responds to environment
  4. Grow and development
  5. Reproduce
  6. Composed of chemicals
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Define “cell”

A

A basic unit of structure and it functions in all living things

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Define “uni-cellular”

A

A single cell organism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Define “multi-cellular”

A

A multi cell organism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Define “stimulus”

A

A cause for response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Define “response”

A

A reaction to stimulus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Define “homeostasis”

A

The maintenance for a stable inner condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Define “asexual reproduction”

A

1 parent: offspring is identical to parent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Define “sexual reproduction”

A

2 parents: offspring shares both parents genetics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Define “metabolism”

A

The chemicals that keep you alive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Most of the chemical reaction involved in metabolism require _________.

A

Water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is growth?

A

When you develop in size

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is development?

A

When your mind grows

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are the 4 basic needs of living things?

A
  1. Food
  2. Water
  3. Air
  4. Space to live
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are autotrophs?

A

Organisms that make their own food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are heterotrophs?

A

Organisms that eat other organisms.

17
Q

What are decomposers?

A

Organisms that break down and absorb nutrients

18
Q

What is the purpose of this type of organic compound: proteins?

A

Builds and helps body function

19
Q

What is the purpose of this type of organic compound: carbohydrate?

A

Give energy

20
Q

What is the purpose of this type of organic compound: lipid?

A

Make cell membranes and store energy

21
Q

What is the purpose of this type of organic compound: nucleic acid?

A

Makes up genetic code

22
Q

What is DNA? Where is it found?

A

It contains genetic code. It is found in cell nucleus.