Characteristics Of Life Flashcards
What does the C in CREATING stand for and give three examples
Cell
All life is made up of cells which are the smallest unit of life.
Cells grow reproduce and respond to surroundings
Can me single cellular or muliticellular
What are the eight different characteristics of life.
Cells Reproduction Energy Adaptation Time Internal balance New Growth
What does the R in CREATING stand for and give the three basics
Reproduction can be:
Sexual- Cells from two different parents unite
Asexual- single parent happens during:
Binary Fission- Organism replicates DNA and divides
What does the E in CREATING stand for and how it works and why it’s needed.
Energy All living organisms use and require energy Energy is taken in from: Surroundings or environment Sunlight Energy stored Decomposed material
Define metabolism
Chemical reaction combination through which materials are broken down
What does the A in CREATING stand for? What causes it
Adaptation or response to the environment
Responding to change in the environment as a reaction to a stimulus
Define stimulus
Stimulus- signal to which an organism responds
Can be:
Internal or
External
What does the T in CREATING stand for and what does it mean happens for the individual and the group?
Time or Change over time
Evolution: individuals change over their lives but basic traits don’t
As a group any given kind can evolve
Define evolve
Gradual changes in a species over time
What does the N in CREATING stand for and what does it mean
New or new organism based on genetic code
Same traits as parents but sometimes different
DNA (Deoxyribo Nucleaic Acid) or inherited traits
What does G in CREATING stand for define and give an example
Growth and Development Growth: increase in size Development: change in shape and structure People Cell differentiation