characteristics of life 1.1 Flashcards
what are the 8 traits and characteristics common living things have?
the 8 traits and characteristics living things have are: they are made up of cells, they can reproduce, they grow and develop, they use and require energy through metabolism, they respond to stimulus, they adapt through evolution, they can move, and they maintain homeostasis.
what do you call a “one cell”?
unicellular
what do you call a “many cell”?
multicellular
what are the fundamental units of life?
cells
what kind of cell organism has this process: cells (same type) -> tissues -> organs-> organ systems -> organism
multicellular organism
what is the process of producing an offspring through asexual and sexual processes?
reproduction
what type of reproduction involves 2 parents?
sexual reproduction
what type of reproduction involves only one parent?
asexual reproduction
what type of reproduction is observed among unicellular organisms?
asexual reproduction
this process occurs when a sperm and egg cell fuse
fertilization
increase in size and mass
growth
growth process
development
living things begin life as? (type of cell)
unicellular
do unicellular cells still undergo growth even though they are unicellular?
yes
why do living things use energy?
to grow, develop, maintain structure, perform chemical reactions needed for life, and respond to their environment