characteristics of earth that support life Flashcards
why does the distance to the sun matter so much
we need the right temperature, we need liquid water, and we need energy
what is the “habitable zone” for life to be present on a planet called?
“goldilocks zone”
what is the distance from the sun to the earth
93 million miles(491040 million feet)
why do we need liquid water?
cells need it to do basic tasks, and water is used in a lot of energy processes(water, carbon, rock), which is another criteria for life
what is the atmosphere made of(EXACT)
~78% nitrogen, ~21% oxygen, <1% others
what layer protects us from UV radiation?
ozone layer
what prevents us from freezing to death every night by trapping heat inside the earth’s atmosphere
greenhouse gases: carbon dioxide(CO2), methane(CH4), carbon monoxide(CO), nitrous oxide(N20)