Characteristics of criminal investigation Flashcards
what is crime defined as?
Crime is defined as any act or lack of acting that violates the law and results in punishment by the state. Means behaviour is only a crime if the law is broken. The definition of criminal behaviour is a social construct.
an example of what’s no longer considered criminal? what’s difficult to identify?
Some crimes may be deemed criminal but not now like homosexuality. Difficult to identify the characteristics of criminal behaviour as crime is a social construction.
How many categories of crime are there?
7 categories of crime = Kathryn Farr and Don Gibbons.
What are the different characteristics of crime?
Cherrie Griffeths:
Murderer (disorganised asocial offender) - below average IQ, high school dropout, socially inadequate, live alone, low birth order status
Murderer (organized, non-social offender) - above average IQ, follow the media, socially adequate, sexually competent, high birth order status.
Acquisitive crime – pleasure, thrill seeking, motivated by drug addiction, motivated by knowledge or economic reasons
Terrorism – perceived injustice, political and economically motivated, illogical perception of the truth/fault rationalisations, possible mental illness.