Characteristics Flashcards
What are the 2 groups in cestoda
PSEUDOPHYLLIDEA (false tapeworms)
CYCLOPHYLLIDEA (true tapeworms)
false tapeworms means
PSEUDOPHYLLIDEA d. Latum
true tapeworms)
CYCLOPHYLLIDEA
Cestodes are hermaproditic or non
Hermaphroditic
Type of body
FLAT SEGMENTED RIBBON LIKE bodies
Live up to 25 yrs
D. latum and Taenia spp
many years due to autoinfection
H. Nana
less than 1 year
D. caninum, H. diminuta
Adults live where
Small intestine
Larva found in
Tissue
Does cestode have digestive / circulatory system
No they dont have
All are HETEROXENOUS except
Hymenolepis nana (homoxenous)
organ adapted for attachment maybe equipped with rostellum and hooklets
Scolex/ head
prolongation on scolex, fleshy hooks or apical atrusion
Rostellum
attached to the rostellum
Hooklets
Spatulate/ Spoon shaped / Almond shaped
D. Latum false sucker
Enumerate the parasite with hooklets
Taenia solium
Hymenolepis nana
Dipylidium caninum
Echinococcus granulosus
Without hooklets
Taenia saginata
Hymenolepis diminuta
region of growth ; budding zone consisting of germinative tissues ; segments originates
Neck
entire chain of segments)
Strobila
immediately next to the neck (will eventually become mature and
gravid segment)
Immature
comprising the middle part
Mature
found at terminal end and undergoes
detachment
Gravid/ripe
Produces OPERCULATED EGGS
D latum