Chapters 9, 10, 11 Flashcards

1
Q

When must a CPA comply with the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act?

A

When auditing issuers under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

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2
Q

What is the minimum threshold for avoiding penalties on undisclosed tax positions?

A

Substantial authority or 40% standard.

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3
Q

Who has the greatest authoritative value for tax planning of transaction?

A

Internal Revenue Code

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4
Q

When would an underpayment penalty not apply for a corporation?

A

If the underpayment is < $500; annualized income; seasonal method; and paid 100% of the PY tax liability.

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5
Q

Is a foreign sub or a foreign branch subject to US federal tax?

A

A foreign sub is not subject to US tax, but a foreign branch is.

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6
Q

Are dividends from a foreign sub deductible?

A

Dividends from a foreign sub are now generally eligible for a 100% DRD.

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7
Q

When would an underpayment penalty not apply for a an individual?

A

If the underpayment is < $1,000; annualized income; and paid 100% of the PY tax liability or 90% of CY tax liability.

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8
Q

When would disclosure reduce or eliminate an accuracy-related penalty?

A

If the position: 1) does not involve a tax shelter 2) is not frivolous 3) has a reasonable basis 4) and is properly substantiated

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9
Q

How long would a taxpayer have to file a petition for a notice of deficiency from the IRS, barring the underpayment is not the result of a math/clerical error?

A

90 days to file a petition with the Tax Court or 150 if outside of the US

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10
Q

Who has the authority to suspend or revoke a CPA’s license?

A

The state board of accountancy

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11
Q

When would a tax preparer need to verify information from a client?

A

They wouldn’t unless they have reason to believe the information is incorrect

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12
Q

What is the Participation Exemption?

A

A 100% (DRD) that is generally available for the foreign-source portion of dividends received. Holding period >365.

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13
Q

What is the definition of negligence?

A

The absence of due professional care

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14
Q

3 courts with original jurisdictions

A

Tax Court, US District Court, and Court of Federal Claims

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15
Q

Do you have to be in privity to use under the 33 or 34 Act?

A

No

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16
Q

What must be proven by plaintiff under 1933 Section 11?

A

Material misstatement or omission and loss suffered

17
Q

What is a defense by auditor under 1933 Section 11?

A

Followed GAAS, not negligent and plaintiff knew info was inaccurate, therefore, they did not rely