chapters 7,9,10 Flashcards
Understand what numerical rating contains.
Square footage, and the letter represents the class fire
Understand what a class B extinguisher is and what it works on
Identified by the letter B on solid red square; works on flammable or combustible liquids
Understand what a class C extinguisher is
Identified by the letter “C” on a solid blue circle; Energized electrical equipment uses agents that will NOT conduct electricity, such as dry chemicals or carbon dioxide.
Understand what a class K extinguisher is
Used for combustible cooking oils & fats.
Understand what a loaded stream extinguisher is
Discharges a solution of water containing an alkali metal salt that prevents freezing at temperatures as low as -40F (-40C). Pressure for these fire extinguishers is supplied by a separate cylinder of C02
Understand why we use a portable fire extinguisher
To extinguish incipient stage fires and to control fires where traditional methods of fire suppression are not recommended.
Understand what a class K fire contains
A fire in a cooking appliance that involves combustible cooking media (vegetable or animal oils and fats)
Know the NFPA standard that extinguisher use is for
NFPA 10
Understand how fire extinguishers are classified
Class A ordinary combustibles
Class B flammable liquids
Class C energized electrical equipment
Class D combustible metals
Class K cooking fats/oils
How does an extinguisher expel its contents?
By using pressurized air to expel the agents, this air can be stored in or out of the body in a cylinder or just uses pressure to expel the agents
What are types of halon agents?
Fluorine, Bromine, Iodine, and Chlorine
Know all classes of fire extinguishers
Class A, B, C, D, K
What is the term light hazard?
Areas where the quality, combustibility, and heat release of the material are low, and majority of materials are arranged so that a fire is not likely to spread. Usually contain class A, but sometimes can contain class B
How do multipurpose dry chemical agents prevent rekindling of a class A fuel?
They form a crust over the fuel
What is the maximum discharge of a CO2 extinguisher?
3-8 feet, 8-30 seconds