Chapters 39-40a Latin to English

Question 1

aedificium, aedificiī, n.

Answer 1

building, structure

Question 2

iniūria, iniūriae, f.

Answer 2

injustice, injury, wrong

Question 3

mulier, mulieris, f.

Answer 3

woman

Question 4

trānsitus, trānsitūs, m.

Answer 4

passing over, transit; transition

Question 5

ventus, ventī, m.

Answer 5

wind

Question 6

cupidus, cupida, cupidum (+ gen.)

Answer 6

desirous, eager, fond; (+ gen.) desirous of, eager for

Question 7

līberālis, līberāle

Answer 7

of, relating to a free person; worthy of a free man, decent, liberal; generous

Question 8

necesse (indecl. adj.)

Answer 8

necessary, inevitable

Question 9

necesse est (+ inf.)

Answer 9

it is necessary (+ inf.)

Question 10

vetus, veteris

Answer 10

old

Question 11

quasī

Answer 11

as if, as it were

Question 12

ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

Answer 12

to walk

Question 13

experior, experīrī, expertus sum

Answer 13

to try, test; experience

Question 14

lībō, lībāre, lībāvī, lībātum

Answer 14

to pour a libation of, on; pour ritually; sip; touch gently

Question 15

oportet, oportēre, oportuit (impersonal, + inf.)

Answer 15

it is proper, right, necessary (impersonal, + inf.)

Question 16

oppugnō, oppugnāre, oppugnāvī, oppugnātum

Answer 16

to fight against, attack, assault, assail

Question 17

ōrnō, ōrnāre, ōrnāvī, ōrnātum

Answer 17

to equip, furnish, adorn

Question 18

pernoctō, pernoctāre, pernoctāvī, pernoctātum

Answer 18

to spend or occupy the night

Question 19

trānseō, trānsīre, trānsiī, trānsitum

Answer 19

to go across, cross; pass over, ignore

Question 20

aes, aeris, n. (chapter 40)

Answer 20

bronze

Question 21

dominus, domini, m. / domina, dominae, f.

Answer 21

master / mistress

Question 22

lacrima, lacrimae, f.

Answer 22

tear

Question 23

mēta, mētae, f.

Answer 23

turning point, goal; limit, boundary

Question 24

monumentum, monumentī, n.

Answer 24

monument

Question 25

nāsus, nāsī, m.

Answer 25

nose

Question 26

saxum, saxī, n.

Answer 26

rock, stone

Question 27

vultus, vultī, m.

Answer 27

countenance, face

Question 28

iūstus, iūsta, iūstum

Answer 28

just, right

Question 29

tot

Answer 29

so many, as many

Question 30

tot … quot

Answer 30

as many … as

Question 31

praeter (+ acc.)

Answer 31

besides, except; beyond, past (+ acc.)

Question 32

nōnne

Answer 32

interrogative adverb introducing direct questions expecting the answer “yes”

Question 33

num

Answer 33

interrogative adverb (1) introducing direct questions expecting the answer “no”; (2) introducing indirect questions, meaning “whether.”

Question 34

omnīnō

Answer 34

wholly, entirely, altogether

Question 35

postrēmum

Answer 35

after all, finally; for the last time

Question 36

quīn

Answer 36

indeed, in fact, furthermore

Question 37

explicō, explicāre, explicāvī, explicātum

Answer 37

to unfold; explain; spread out, deploy

Question 38

fatīgō, fatīgāre, fatīgāvī, fatīgātum

Answer 38

to weary, tire out

Question 39

for, fārī, fātus sum

Answer 39

to speak, talk, fortell

Question 40

opīnor, opīnārī, opīnātus sum

Answer 40

to suppose

Question 41

reperiō, reperīre, repperī, repertum

Answer 41

to find, discover, learn; get

Question 42

vereor, verērī, veritus sum

Answer 42

to show reverence for, respect; be afraid of, fear