Chapters 3 and 4 Flashcards
What structures connect bones to bones?
Ligaments
Which term means an abnormal increase in the forward curvature of the lower spine?
Lordosis
What structure is part of the hip?
ilium
Which term means surgical procedure to join spinal vertebrae?
Arthrodesis
What forms as a fracture heals?
Callus
Which term describes stiffness in the joints, particularly in the elderly?
Arthrosclerosis
What structure forms the upper portion of the sternum?
Manubrium
Which term means the abnormal softening of cartilage?
Chondromalacia
Which tissue covers only the joint surface of bones?
Cartilage
What term means inflammation of bone and bone marrow?
Osteomyelitis
Which term describes movement of the arm toward the body?
Adduction
Which condition is commonly known as hiccups?
Singultus
What term means pain in several muscle groups?
Polymyalgia
Which term means a condition of abnormal muscle tone?
Dystonia
What is the meaning of the suffix -paresis?
Partial Paralysis