Chapters 25-28 Flashcards

1
Q

GI Bill

A

Paid GO’s for stuff

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2
Q

Plessy vs. Ferguson

A

Separate but equal

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3
Q

Little Rock Nine

A

The school wouldn’t let black kids in the school so they sent the national guard to escort them into school

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4
Q

Federal Highway Act

A

President Eisenhower passed it to regulate US interstate highway system

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5
Q

Southern Christian Leadership Conference

A

Formed by MLK on 1957

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6
Q

Brown vs. Board

A

Ruled all schools must desegregate with all deliberate speed

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7
Q

Election of 1960

A

JFK and Richard Nixon

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8
Q

1962 Cuban Missile Crisis

A

Apparently there were missiles in Cuba pointed toward the US. Russian leader agreed to move missiles in exchange that the US doesn’t invade Cuba

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9
Q

Ngo Din Diem

A

Leader of the south non-communist Vietnam

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10
Q

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

A

Gave the president Johnson broad powers to increase troop levels and bombings in northern Vietnam.

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11
Q

The Great Society

A

President Johnson to help people below the poverty line

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12
Q

Election of 1968

A

Opposition to the war intensified. Senator McCarthy ran for president.

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13
Q

Tet Offensive

A

US victory, Vietnam Cong destroyed. And it turned the public opinion against the war

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14
Q

Vietnamization

A

US would gradually withdraw troops as ARVN assumed an increasing combat role

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15
Q

My Lai Massacre

A

Troops massacred a village and increased opposition to the war

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16
Q

Nixon’s visit to China

A

Secretly agreed to support communist China’s bid for admission into the UN

17
Q

Detente

A

Nixon also went to USSR. SALT (Strategic Arms Limitations Talks) the US and USSR agreed to stop making missiles and reduce their numbers.
Cease fire in Vietnam

18
Q

Kent State Protest

A

Caused Nixon to pull troops out of Cambodia

19
Q

OPEC Oil Embargo

A

Causes a gas shortage in 1973

20
Q

Gerald Ford

A

Pardoned Nixon
Helsinki Accords- more rights for citizens
Saigon fell to communist invasion in 1975

21
Q

Watergate

A

“The Plumbers”

Nixon secretly taped conversations and phone calls in the Oval Office and wouldn’t show them to the court

22
Q

Betty Friedan

A

Wrote Feminine Mystique

23
Q

NOW

A

National Organization for Women

24
Q

Cesar Chavez

A

Organized national boycott of grapes

United Farm Workers (UFW)

25
Q

Iranian Hostage Crisis

A

Embassy in Tehran seized and held hostages.

“Desert One” rescue mission failed

26
Q

Stagflation

A

When a stagnant economy experiences inflation

27
Q

Camp David Accords

A

Brokered peace treaty between Egypt and Israel

28
Q

AIM

A

American Indian Movement

Militant group occupies Alcatraz and Wounded Knee

29
Q

Reagan Anti-communist Interventions

A

Testified against communism before House Un-American Activities Committee

30
Q

Sandra Day O’Conor

A

First woman nominated to Supreme Court

31
Q

Geraldine Ferraro

A

First woman to run for Vice President

32
Q

NASA Setbacks

A

Star Wars? To destroy missiles from space?

33
Q

H Ross Perot

A

Third Party runner for president

34
Q

Clinton Intervention in Bosnia

A

Breakup of Yugoslavia caused war and ethnic cleansing. UN and NATO intervened and NATO bombed Serbia

35
Q

Bill Clinton’s Impeachment

A

1998 Perjury and Obstruction of Justice

36
Q

Persian Gulf War

A

1990- Iraqi army invaded Kuwait

Operation Desert Storm