Chapters 24 - 28 Flashcards
Carmen, carmenis
song, poem (n)
hiems, hiemis
winter, storm (f)
Delphinus, delphini
dolphin (m)
aequus, -a, -um
fair, even
amplus, -a, -um
grand, great, large
barbarus, -a, -um
foreign, barbarian
certus, -a, -um
fixed, certain, sure
diligens, diligentis
diligent, careful
felix, felicis
happy, lucky
iniquus, -a, -um
unfair, unjust, uneven
What is the meaning of ‘iustus, -a, -um’?
just, fair
What is the meaning of ‘laetus, -a, -um’?
happy, glad
What is the meaning of ‘notus, -a, -um’?
(well) known, (in)famous
What is the meaning of ‘tristis, triste’?
sad
What is the meaning of ‘utilis, utile’?
useful
What is the meaning of ‘ferus, -a, -um’?
wild
What is the meaning of ‘tutus, -a, -um’?
safe
What is the meaning of ‘amicus, -a, -um’?
friendly
What is the meaning of ‘inimicus, -a, -um’?
unfriendly, hostile
What is the meaning of ‘facilis, facile’?
easy
What is the meaning of ‘difficilis, difficile’?
difficult, hard
What is the meaning of ‘finitimus, -a, -um’?
bordering, neighboring
What is the meaning of ‘gratus, -a, -um’?
pleasing, welcome
What is the meaning of ‘idoneus, -a, -um’?
suitable (for)
What is the meaning of ‘proximus, -a, -um’?
closest, nearest
What is the meaning of ‘similis, simile’?
like, similar (to)
What is the meaning of ‘dissimilis, dissimile’?
unlike, dissimilar (to)
What is the meaning of ‘aureus, -a, -um’?
golden, of gold
What is the meaning of ‘cupidus, -a, -um’?
desirous, desiring
What is the meaning of ‘durus, -a, -um’?
hard, harsh
What is the meaning of ‘fidelis, fidele’?
faithful, loyal
What is the meaning of ‘nobilis, nobile’?
noble, well born
What is the meaning of ‘validus, -a, -um’?
strong
What does ‘par, paris’ mean?
equal
What does ‘posterus, -a, -um’ mean?
following, the next
What does ‘propinquus, -a, -um’ mean?
close, next to
What does ‘propior, propius’ mean?
nearer, closer
What does ‘acer, acris, acre’ mean?
sharp, bitter
What does ‘fortis, forte’ mean?
strong, brave
What does ‘dexter, dextra, dextrum’ mean?
right
What does ‘sinister, sinistra, sinistrum’ mean?
left, unlucky
What does ‘magis’ mean?
more
What does ‘nisi’ mean?
unless, if…not, except
What does ‘magnopere’ mean?
very greatly
What does ‘maxime’ mean?
most, very much
contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum
to march, to hasten, to struggle
interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectum
to kill
paulum
a little
cotidie
daily, everyday
deinde
then, next
eo
there, in that place
huc
to here, hither
illuc
to there, thither
nondum
not yet
numquam
never
paene
almost
quo
to where? whither?
simul
likewise, at the same time
statim
immediately, at once
tandem
finally, at last
quod
because
atque
and
postquam
after
ut
as, when, since, how
simul atque
at the same time as…
quam primum
as soon as possible
saepe
often
plus, pluris,
( n ) more
senex, senis,
( m ) old man
natu
abl by birth
prope
ACC near
medius, -a, -um
‘middle (of)’?
novus, nova, novum
new
melior, melius
better
optimus, -a, -um
‘best, very good’
peior, peius
worse
pessimus, -a, -um
worst
maior, maius
bigger, greater’
maximus, -a, -um
greatest, very large
minor, minus
smaller
minimus, -a, -um
smallest, very small
plures, plura
more
plurimi, plurimae, plurima
very many, most
exterior, exterius
outer
extremus, -a, -um
outermost
inferior, inferius
lower
infimus, -a, -um
lowest
interior, interius
inner
intimus, -a, -um
innermost
prior, prius
sooner’ or ‘earlier’
primus, -a, -um
first
propior, propius
‘nearer’ or ‘closer
proximus, -a, -um
‘nearest’ or ‘closest
superior, superius
higher
summus, -a, -um
highest’ or ‘top of
ulterior, ulterius
further’ or ‘farther’
ultimus, -a, -um
‘furthest’ or ‘farthest’
multus, -a, -um
much’ or ‘a lot
plurimus, -a, -um
very much’ or ‘most
senex, senis
old (man)
senior
older
imus, -a, -um
lowest
diligentia, diligentiae
carefulness, diligence (f)
campus, campi
field (m)
lex, legis
law (f)
ius, iuris
justice, right (n)
nix, nives
snow (f)
litterae, litterarum
literature, a letter (fpl)
facilitas, facilitatis
easy, facility (f)
multitudo, multitudinis
crowd, group, multitude (f)
tumultus, tumultus
riot, uproar (m)
imago, imaginis
likeness, statue, ghost, image (f)
brevis, breve
short, brief
puerilis, puerilis
boyish, immature
toga virilis
toga of manhood
insignis, insigne
distinguished, marked
virilis, virile
manly, of a man
quam + superlative adverb
as ______ as possible
quam celerrime
as quickly as possible
luceo, lucere, luxi, —-
to shine, gleam, to be light
sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptum
to take up
dissero, dissere, disserui, dissertum
to discuss
delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatum
to please, to delight
causa, causae
cause, sake (f)
tyrannus, tyranni
tyrant (m)
pars, partis
portion (f)
caput, capitis
head (n)
gladius, gladi(i)
sword (m)
theatrum, theatri
theater (n)
timor, timoris
fear (m)
corpus, corporis
body (n)
armatus, armata, armatum
armed, equipped
ultimus, ultima, ultimum
furthest, last
quantus, quanta, quantum
how much, how great
intimus, intima, intimum
innermost
num
(asks a question that expects no)
satis
enough (n)
pro
in front of, on behalf of (ABL)
ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsum
to burn
accidit, accidere, accidit, —
to happen
ferio, ferire, –, –
to beat, strike
pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventum
to reach
philosophia, philosophiae
philisophy (f)
otium, oti(i)
leisure, relaxation (n)
potestas, potestatis
power (f)
Imperium Romanum
Roman Empire (n)
exitium, exiti(i)
death, destination (n)
orbis, orbis
sphere, circle, ring (m)
portus, portus
harbour (m)
orbis terrarum
the circle of lands, the world (m)
benignus, benigna, benignum
kind
plenus, plena, plenum
full (of)
scelestus, scelesta, scelestum
wicked, criminal
ullus, ulla, ullum
any
civilis cilivile
civil, of a citizen
prudens, prudentis
wise, thoughtful
vexo, vexare, vexavi, vexatum
to annoy
augeo, augere, auxi, auctum
to increase
accendo, accendere, accendi, accensum
to kindle, to catch fire
colligo, colligere, collegi, collectum
to gather, collect
ruo, ruere, rui, rutum
to rush
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectum
to catch sight of, to spy
despicio, despicere, despexi, despectum
to lower, to look down on
aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectum
to look at
luna, lunae
moon (f)
nubes, nubis
cloud (f)
velum, veli
sail (n)
argentum, argenti
silver, money (n)
viator, viatoris
traveller (m/f)
puppes, puppis
stern (f)
dexter, dextra, dextrum
right
sinister, sinistra, sinistrum
left
reliquus, reliqua, reliquum
remaining, left behind
dextra (manus)
right hand
sinistra (manus)
left hand
vivus, viva, vivum
living, alive
inde
who, which
cum primum
as soon as
cresco, crescere, crevi, cretum
to grow
devoro, devorare, devoravi, devoratum
to devour
edo, edere, edi, esum
to eat
solvo, solvere, solvi, solutum
to loosen, release … cast off the boat
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatum
to lift, to raise
