Chapters 21-22b English to Latin Flashcards

1
Q

house, cottage, hut

A

casa, casae, f.

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2
Q

cause, reason, case, situation

A

causa, causae, f.

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3
Q

for the sake of, on account of (+ preceding gen.)

A

causā (+ preceding genitive)

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4
Q

window

A

fenestra, fenestrae, f.

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5
Q

end, limit, boundary; purpose

A

fīnis, fīnis, m.

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6
Q

boundaries, territory

A

fīnēs, fīnium, m. pl.

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7
Q

clan, race, nation, people

A

gens, gentis, f.

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8
Q

world, universe

A

mundus, mundī, m.

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9
Q

ship, boat

A

nāvis, nāvis, f.

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10
Q

health, safety; greeting

A

salūs, salūtis, f.

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11
Q

Troy

A

Trōia, Trōiae, f.

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12
Q

neighbor

A

vīcīnus, vīcīnī, m. / vīcīna, vīcīnae, f.

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13
Q

the common people, mob, rabble

A

vulgus, vulgī, n. (sometimes m.)

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14
Q

rough, harsh

A

asper, aspera, asperum

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15
Q

and also, and even, and in fact

A

atque / ac

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16
Q

again, a second time

A

iterum

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17
Q

to hold together, contain, keep, enclose, restrain

A

contineō, continēre, continuī, contentum

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18
Q

to bid, order, command

A

iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussum

19
Q

to labor; be in distress

A

labōrō, labōrāre, labōrāvī, labōrātum

20
Q

to seize, snatch, carry away

A

rapiō, rapere, rapuī, raptum

21
Q

to leave behind, leave, abandon, desert

A

relinquō, relinquere, relīquī, relictum

22
Q

to know

A

sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītum

23
Q

to touch

A

tangō, tangere, tetigī, tāctum

24
Q

day

A

diēs, diēī, m. (chapter 22)

25
Q

iron; sword

A

ferrum, ferrī, n.

26
Q

faith, trust

A

fidēs, fideī, f.

27
Q

fire

A

ignis, ignis, m.

28
Q

measure, bound, limit; manner, method, mode, way

A

modus, modī, m.

29
Q

thing, matter, property, business, affair

A

rēs, reī, f.

30
Q

state, commonwealth, republic

A

rēs pūblica, reī pūblicae, f. (rēspūblica, rēspūblicae)

31
Q

hope

A

spēs, speī, f.

32
Q

level, even; calm; equal, just; favorable

A

aequus, aequa, aequum

33
Q

lucky, fortunate, happy

A

fēlīx, fēlīcis

34
Q

uncertain, unsure, doubtful

A

incertus, incerta, incertum

35
Q

Latin

A

Latīnus, Latīna, Latīnum

36
Q

middle

A

medius, media, medium

37
Q

middle of the city

A

media urbs, mediae urbis, f.

38
Q

formerly, once

A

quondam

39
Q

on the other side of, beyond (+ acc.)

A

ultrā (+ acc.)

40
Q

immediately

A

prōtinus

41
Q

to distinguish, discern, perceive

A

cernō, cernere, crēvī, crētum

42
Q

to snatch away, take away; rescue

A

ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptum

43
Q

he says, said

A

inquit

44
Q

to raise, lift up; take away, remove, destroy

A

tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātum