Chapters 20-22 Flashcards

1
Q

contracted time period, allowed to own property

A

Indentured servitude

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2
Q

for life, not property owners

A

Slavery

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3
Q

release from slavery

A

manumission

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4
Q

slave trade ends

A

1808

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5
Q

get rid of slavery

A

1865

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6
Q

last country to end slavery

A

Brazil-1888

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7
Q

American goods->Europe, European goods->Africa, Slaves to Americas

A

Triangular Slave Trade

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8
Q

-Islamic empires
-Gunpowder empires
-removal of succession(killing relatives)
-absolute monarchies
-outside global trade network
-religiously tolerant

A

Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals

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9
Q

-janissaries (loyal soldier-slaves)
-expand territory/peak expansion/golden age b/c of Battle of Chaldiran (1514)
-Modern-day Turkey

A

Ottomans

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10
Q

military fleet controlled the Mediterranean Sea and Silk Road, law code, and tax system

A

Suleyman the Great-Ottomans

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11
Q

-Iran
-Shi’a Islam
-Shahs

A

Safavids

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12
Q

-borrowed ideas from empires(religious toleration->boosts trade with Europe)

A

Shah Abbas

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13
Q

-India
-Islamics ruling over Hindus
-Babur starts expansion to India

A

Mughals

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14
Q

-founds Ming dynasty
-puts limits on the influence of scholar-gentry

A

Hongwu

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15
Q

-reinstates and complexifies civil service exams
-neo-Confucianism becomes dominant
-start contacts overseas, especially from Spanish + Portuguese, and advance in the goods quality

A

Ming China

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15
Q

-explore other lands to share glory during the Ming dynasty with large fleets carrying an abundance of people

A

Zhenghe Expeditions

15
Q

the era of Shogunates after the Ashikaga Age

A

Tokugawa

15
Q

-introduces firearms
-promotes Christianity to oppose Buddhists

A

Nobunaga

15
Q

-defeat remaining resistant daimyos
-orders Christian missionaries to leave islands

A

Toyotomi Hideyoshi

15
Q

-consolidates power
-bans Christian faith, expells or kills resistant Christians

A

Tokugawa Ieyasu

16
Q

The fall of Constantinople

A

1453