chapters 14-24 Flashcards

1
Q

propinquity

A

property of being close together

“but it was the constant shadow of my presence, the closest propinquity of the man whom he had most volley wronged”

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2
Q

bane

A

something causing misery or death

“but this long debt of confidence, due from me to him, whose bane and ruin I have been”

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3
Q

blighted

A

affected by something that prevents growth or prosperity

“half fantastic curiosity to see whether the tender grass of early spring would not be blighted beneath him”

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4
Q

verdure

A

green foliage

“beneath him and show the wavering track of his footsteps, sere and brown, across its cheerful verdure “

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5
Q

sedulous

A

marked by care and persistent effort

“she wondered what sort of herbs they were which the old man was so sedulous to gather”

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6
Q

deleterious

A

harmful to living things
“or might it suffice him that every wholesome growth should be converted into something deleterious and malignant at his touch”

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7
Q

upbraid

A

express criticism towards

“she upbraided herself for the sentiment, but could not overcome or lessen it”

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8
Q

reproach

A

express criticism towards
“when some mightier touch than their own may have awakened all her sensibilities to be reproached even for the calm content”

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9
Q

petulant

A

easily irritated or annoyed

“and is petulant in its best of moods, and chills oftener than caresses you”

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10
Q

precocity

A

intelligence achieved far ahead of normal development
“but now the idea came strongly into Hester’s mind, that pearl, with her remarkable precocity and acuteness, might already have approached the age when she could have been made a friend”

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11
Q

asperity

A

harshness of manner

“hold thy tongue, naughty child!’ answered her mother, with an asperity that she had never permitted to herself before”

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12
Q

derisive

A

expressing contempt or ridicule

“flickered over his visage so derisively that the spectator could see his blackness all the better for it”

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13
Q

primeval

A

having existed from the beginning

“it straggled onward into the mystery of the primeval forest”

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14
Q

scintillating

A

marked by high spirits or excitement

“all brightened by its splendour, and scintillating with the vivacity excited by rapid motion”

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15
Q

cadence

A

a recurrent rhythmical series

“and striving to mingle a more light some cadence with its melancholy voice”

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16
Q

vivacious

A

vigorous and animated

“to Hester’s eye dimmesdale exhibited no symptom or positive and vivacious suffering”

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17
Q

contiguity

A

the attribute of being so neat as to be touching

“the very contiguity of his enemy, beneath whatever mask the latter might conceal himself”

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18
Q

consecration

A

sanctification of something by dedicating it to God

“what we did had a consecration of its own”

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19
Q

satiate

A

fill to satisfaction

“he will doubtless seek other means of satiating his dark passion”

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20
Q

vestige

A

an indication that something has been present

“until some few miles hence the yellow leaves will show no vestige of the white mans tread”

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21
Q

extenuation

A

partial excuse to mitigate censure

“what plea could be urged in extenuation of his crime?”

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22
Q

subjugate

A

make subservient; force to submit of subdue

“heathen Nature of the forest never subjugated by human law”

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23
Q

inure

A

cause to accept or become hardened to

“cried Hester Prynne who however inured to such behavior on the elf-child’s part at other season”

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24
Q

mollify

A

make less rigid or softer

“but pearl, not a whit startled at her mothers threats any more than mollified by her entreaties”

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25
Q

pallor

A

unnatural lack of color in the skin
“pearl with a crimson blush upon her cheek, a conscious glance aside at her clergyman…..even before she had time to speak, the blush yielded to a deathly pallor”

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26
Q

duplicity

A

acting in bad faith

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27
Q

transitory

A

lasting a very short time

28
Q

dissolute

A

unrestrained by convention or morality

29
Q

stupefy

A

make senseless or dizzy by or as if by a blow

30
Q

gratuitous

A

without cause

31
Q

ravenous

A

extremely hungry

32
Q

effervescent

A

marked by high spirits or excitement

33
Q

jocular

A

characterized by jokes and good humor

34
Q

depredation

A

an act of plundering and pillaging and marauding

35
Q

probity

A

complete and confirmed integrity

36
Q

animadversion

A

harsh criticism or disapproval

37
Q

consternation

A

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

38
Q

inducement

A

positive motivational influence

39
Q

erratic

A

having no fixed course

40
Q

boorish

A

ill mannered and coarse in behavior or appearance

41
Q

surmise

A

imagine to be the case or true or probable

42
Q

apotheosize

A

deify or glorify

43
Q

nugatory

A

of no real value

44
Q

repudiate

A

refuse to acknowledge ratify or recognize as valid

45
Q

bequeath

A

leave or give by will after ones death

46
Q

duplicity

A

acting in bad faith

47
Q

transitory

A

lasting a very short time

48
Q

dissolute

A

unrestrained by convention or morality

49
Q

stupefy

A

make senseless or dizzy by or as if by a blow

50
Q

gratuitous

A

without cause

51
Q

ravenous

A

extremely hungry

52
Q

effervescent

A

marked by high spirits or excitement

53
Q

jocular

A

characterized by jokes and good humor

54
Q

depredation

A

an act of plundering and pillaging and marauding

55
Q

probity

A

complete and confirmed integrity

56
Q

animadversion

A

harsh criticism or disapproval

57
Q

consternation

A

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

58
Q

inducement

A

positive motivational influence

59
Q

erratic

A

having no fixed course

60
Q

boorish

A

ill mannered and coarse in behavior or appearance

61
Q

surmise

A

imagine to be the case or true or probable

62
Q

apotheosize

A

deify or glorify

63
Q

nugatory

A

of no real value

64
Q

repudiate

A

refuse to acknowledge ratify or recognize as valid

65
Q

bequeath

A

leave or give by will after ones death