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health science > chapters 1+2 quiz 1 > Flashcards

chapters 1+2 quiz 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

A combination of physical psychological and social perfection; first level of health

A

Ideal health

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2
Q

provides positive energy to confront problems, as well as physical, psychological and social influences without the appearance of any symptoms or signs of illness; second level of health

A

Positive health

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3
Q

No positive energy therefore, when exposed to harmful influence illness occurs; third level of health

A

Moderate safety

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4
Q

There are no complaints of clear systems of the disease and the disease is detected by special signs and tests; fourth level of health

A

inapparent disease

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5
Q

patient complains of symptoms he feels or have apparent signs of illness; fifth health level

A

Apparent illness

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6
Q

Patient’s health condition, deteriorates to such an extent that it is difficult for him to regain his health; sixth level of health

A

Mortality level

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7
Q

Asthma, a broken bone or fast developing signs of a chronic illness

A

acute and rapid development

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8
Q

Long developing syndrome

A

Slow and chronic development

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9
Q

affects more than one organ

A

General disease

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10
Q

effect one organ, or one part of an organ

A

Localized disease

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11
Q

Diabetes, blood pressure asthma are all example of what type of classification of disease

A

familial/genetic

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12
Q

can general hip dislocation or birth defects, are all examples of what classification of disease?

A

 congenital

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13
Q

down syndrome is an example of what classification of disease

A

Genetic mutation

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14
Q

from the infected person to the new host

A

Direct route

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15
Q

infectious skin diseases, such as scabies or fungi

A

Personal contact

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16
Q

this is the way that influenza spreads

A

Droplets and airborne connection

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17
Q

Syphilis and gonorrhea are examples of which type of spreading route

A

Sexual relations

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18
Q

Toxoplasma or cat disease is an example of which type of spreading wrote

A

Placenta or mother to fetus

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19
Q

through another intermediary what kind of spreading route is this?

A

Indirect route

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20
Q

insects like mosquitoes and flies, as well as rodent such as rats and mice are examples of which type of spreading medium

A

living medium

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21
Q

water, milk, soil, tools, air food are examples of which type of spreading medium

A

Inanimate medium

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22
Q

presence or absence that initiates or continues a disease process it stems from factors outside the body and affects it

A

Element/substance/force, living or inanimate

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23
Q

germs, viruses, and parasites are related to which factor

A

Biological causes

24
Q

lack or increase of things lead to disease

A

Nutritional causes

25
Q

Plus fat

A

obesity and atheroscierosis

26
Q

Minus proteins

A

Wasting disease

27
Q

minus vitamin D

A

Rickets

28
Q

minus vitamin b12

A

Pernicious anemia

29
Q

minus vitamin C

A

Scurvy

30
Q

minus iron

A

Anemia

31
Q

Minus iodine

A

Goiter disease

32
Q

minus water

A

Dehydration, cholera, gastroenteritis

33
Q

Black people are less resistant to tuberculosis. Sometimes types of anemia are wide spread among Jews.

A

Race

34
Q

Transmission through genes, right blindness genetic defect that leads to deformities or inherited predisposition, cataracts, diabetes, obesity, and high blood pressure

A

Genetics

35
Q

mother, who smokes leads to underweight child pregnant with rubella exposed to x-ray, or exposed to drugs, leads to fetus with deformities

A

Parental health/health behavior

36
Q

The bodies defense force against pathogens and antigens skin and mucus membranes are lines of defense

A

Resistance

37
Q

The special resistance, the body acquires against a specific disease as a result of its formation of antibodies to the agent or cause of the disease

A

Immunity

38
Q

housing food, water, waste, disposal, campaigns, immunization, and vaccination against infectious diseases, such as polio tetanus, and Calera are examples of which type of health

A

Environmental

39
Q

how many aspects of healthcare are there?

A

Eight. Total.

40
Q

List the different aspects of healthcare

A

Security and safety, housing, education, food, income stability of the environment, providing resources, permanently, social justice and equality

41
Q

List the types of medical care services

A

Direct, indirect, individual, collective

42
Q

directly by doctor, diagnosed Caesar treat

A

direct

43
Q

member of medical team, other than doctor (nursing)

A

Indirect

44
Q

One person benefits from it by going to receive service and obtain treatment

A

Individual

45
Q

Number of people belonging to one institution or system benefit from it according to specific procedures and rules, appointing a full-time doctor contracting with doctors/hospitals

A

Collective

46
Q

fast metabolism

A

1.5

47
Q

slow metabolism

A

1.3

48
Q

average metabolic

A

1.4

49
Q

percentage of protein and calorie intake

A

20%

50
Q

percentage of carbohydrates in calorie intake

A

50%

51
Q

percentage of unsaturated fats in calorie intake

A

20%

52
Q

percentage of saturated fats in calorie intake

A

10%

53
Q

calorie intake, equation

A

24 x m x w(kg)

54
Q

calorie intake sub categories equation

A

y=(% x m) /100

55
Q

how much of the population do mothers and children make up?

A

60%

56
Q

mothers and children are considered _______ groups where health is affected by _______ factors

A

sensitive, envoronmental

57
Q

List the different blood analysis knowledge/laboratory test a doctor would order

A

Hemoglobin percent, blood type, Rh factor, presence of syphilis, aids

health science (1 decks)

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