chapters 1+2 quiz 1 Flashcards
A combination of physical psychological and social perfection; first level of health
Ideal health
provides positive energy to confront problems, as well as physical, psychological and social influences without the appearance of any symptoms or signs of illness; second level of health
Positive health
No positive energy therefore, when exposed to harmful influence illness occurs; third level of health
Moderate safety
There are no complaints of clear systems of the disease and the disease is detected by special signs and tests; fourth level of health
inapparent disease
patient complains of symptoms he feels or have apparent signs of illness; fifth health level
Apparent illness
Patient’s health condition, deteriorates to such an extent that it is difficult for him to regain his health; sixth level of health
Mortality level
Asthma, a broken bone or fast developing signs of a chronic illness
acute and rapid development
Long developing syndrome
Slow and chronic development
affects more than one organ
General disease
effect one organ, or one part of an organ
Localized disease
Diabetes, blood pressure asthma are all example of what type of classification of disease
familial/genetic
can general hip dislocation or birth defects, are all examples of what classification of disease?
 congenital
down syndrome is an example of what classification of disease
Genetic mutation
from the infected person to the new host
Direct route
infectious skin diseases, such as scabies or fungi
Personal contact
this is the way that influenza spreads
Droplets and airborne connection
Syphilis and gonorrhea are examples of which type of spreading route
Sexual relations
Toxoplasma or cat disease is an example of which type of spreading wrote
Placenta or mother to fetus
through another intermediary what kind of spreading route is this?
Indirect route
insects like mosquitoes and flies, as well as rodent such as rats and mice are examples of which type of spreading medium
living medium
water, milk, soil, tools, air food are examples of which type of spreading medium
Inanimate medium
presence or absence that initiates or continues a disease process it stems from factors outside the body and affects it
Element/substance/force, living or inanimate
germs, viruses, and parasites are related to which factor
Biological causes
lack or increase of things lead to disease
Nutritional causes
Plus fat
obesity and atheroscierosis
Minus proteins
Wasting disease
minus vitamin D
Rickets
minus vitamin b12
Pernicious anemia
minus vitamin C
Scurvy
minus iron
Anemia
Minus iodine
Goiter disease
minus water
Dehydration, cholera, gastroenteritis
Black people are less resistant to tuberculosis. Sometimes types of anemia are wide spread among Jews.
Race
Transmission through genes, right blindness genetic defect that leads to deformities or inherited predisposition, cataracts, diabetes, obesity, and high blood pressure
Genetics
mother, who smokes leads to underweight child pregnant with rubella exposed to x-ray, or exposed to drugs, leads to fetus with deformities
Parental health/health behavior
The bodies defense force against pathogens and antigens skin and mucus membranes are lines of defense
Resistance
The special resistance, the body acquires against a specific disease as a result of its formation of antibodies to the agent or cause of the disease
Immunity
housing food, water, waste, disposal, campaigns, immunization, and vaccination against infectious diseases, such as polio tetanus, and Calera are examples of which type of health
Environmental
how many aspects of healthcare are there?
Eight. Total.
List the different aspects of healthcare
Security and safety, housing, education, food, income stability of the environment, providing resources, permanently, social justice and equality
List the types of medical care services
Direct, indirect, individual, collective
directly by doctor, diagnosed Caesar treat
direct
member of medical team, other than doctor (nursing)
Indirect
One person benefits from it by going to receive service and obtain treatment
Individual
Number of people belonging to one institution or system benefit from it according to specific procedures and rules, appointing a full-time doctor contracting with doctors/hospitals
Collective
fast metabolism
1.5
slow metabolism
1.3
average metabolic
1.4
percentage of protein and calorie intake
20%
percentage of carbohydrates in calorie intake
50%
percentage of unsaturated fats in calorie intake
20%
percentage of saturated fats in calorie intake
10%
calorie intake, equation
24 x m x w(kg)
calorie intake sub categories equation
y=(% x m) /100
how much of the population do mothers and children make up?
60%
mothers and children are considered _______ groups where health is affected by _______ factors
sensitive, envoronmental
List the different blood analysis knowledge/laboratory test a doctor would order
Hemoglobin percent, blood type, Rh factor, presence of syphilis, aids