Chapter7 Flashcards

0
Q

Narrow stretch of land connecting to larger land areas

A

Isthmus

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1
Q

Smaller area of our region

A

Sub region

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2
Q

Group of islands

A

Archipelago

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3
Q

Steep cliffs at the edge of a plateau with a low land area below

A

Escarpment

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4
Q

Tropical grasslands that stretch through eastern Columbia and Venezuela

A

Llanos

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5
Q

Treeless grasslands of Argentina and uraguay

A

Pampas

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6
Q

Small river that flows into a larger river

A

Tributary

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7
Q

An area where river currents and ocean tides reach

A

Estuary

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8
Q

Human made fuel protected from mixing gasoline and alcohol made from sugarcane

A

Gasohol

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9
Q

An area between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn which has a generally warm temperatures because it receives direct rays from the sun for much of the

A

Tropics

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10
Q

Dense stand of trees other growth that receives high amount of precipitation each year

A

Rain forest

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11
Q

Umbrella light covering formed by the tops of trees in a rain forest

A

Canopy

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12
Q

Height above sea level

A

Altitude

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13
Q

What physical features make transportation in middle America difficult

A

Thick forest mountain deserts coastal marshes

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14
Q

How have volcanoes helped and hurt the Caribbean

A

Helped
They made the islands and fertile soil
Hurt
Burned homes destroyed crops

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15
Q

Name three subregions of Latin America

A

Middle America the Caribbean South America

16
Q

Which Latin American country has the greatest resources? What are they?

A

Brazil. Iron oil call timber rubber gold iron or Margaret and natural gas

17
Q

What is the significance of Amazon River

A

Transportation, fertile soil fish longest river

18
Q

Paraguay Parada your voice system what is the significance of these places

A

Drains the eastern half of South America

19
Q

What is the significance in the or in the Orinoco River

A

Fertile soil

20
Q

How do Caribbean countries benefit economically from their environment?

A

Have use the warm climate and pretty beaches to attract a large tourist industry

21
Q

List the effects that El Nino

A

Changes in air pressure and rainfall that begins in the Pacific Ocean severe flooding along cruise coast or along very dry seasons in northern Brazil