Chapter4 Flashcards

1
Q

Chronic Diseases

A

arising both emotional and psychical causes will be the most important of the future disabilities

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2
Q

Preadmission screening and resident Review

A

this is anoher federal requirement that ensures that the individuals are not appropriately placed in a nursing home for long term care

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3
Q

Why do americans continue to live longer?

A

they continue to live longer becuse they have a mroe effective diagnosis and treatment for heart disease and cancer the two leading causes of death in those 65 years and older

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4
Q

A skilled nursing facility (SNF)

A

a nursing home that provides the level of care closest to hospital care

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5
Q

Nursing facilities services are provided by

A

Medicaid certified nursing homes which primarily provide three types of services; skilled nursing or medical care and related services; rehabilitation needed due to injury, disability, or illness: and long term, helath related care and services (above the level of room and board)

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6
Q

Residential Care Communities/assisted living facilities are

A

non medical facilities that provide room or apartment, meals, housekeeping, medication management, assistance with ADL’s as needed, and recreational activities

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7
Q

Hospice Care

A

helps manage pain and other symptoms associated with dying when conventional treatment is no longer of value

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8
Q

Other Hospice services are

A

emotional, psychological and spiritual support for the patient and family and bereavement counseling for surviving family and friends. Medical care may include necessary medication, medical supplied and equipment

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9
Q

Case Management

A

is necessary to coordinate the care of older adults with multiple health problems

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10
Q

Medicare Supplement Health Insurance (Medigap)

A

Most older adults purchase this from a private company to cover deductibles and co payments for Parts A and B

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11
Q

Institutional services refer to specific benefits authorized under the

A

Social Security Act

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12
Q

Part C (Medicare Advantage)

A

most older adults purchase this alongside Part D prescription medication, from private insurance companies

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13
Q

When were native american added to the aging programs?

A

A programs for aging native americans was added to the 1979 Amendment to the OAA

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14
Q

Health Literacy

A

is the degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions

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15
Q

Medicare A

A

hospital care

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16
Q

The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (OBRA 870)

A

was enacted in response to the poor quality of care and inadequate regulation in the U.S nursing homes

17
Q

An Evaluation of the ADL’s

A

bathing, dressing, toileting, and eating are used to measure physical and cognitive function for users of long-term services. Assistance with bathing is most common

18
Q

Hospices

A

are operated on the principle that the dying have special needs that hospital personnel are too busy to handle

19
Q

PACE

A

is available only for individuals 55 years of age or older who are certified by their state to need nursing home care but who are able to live safely in the community

20
Q

ICF’s

A

are available only for individuals in need of, and receiving, active treatment that consists of a programs specialized and generic training, treatment and health services

21
Q

Nursing homes were first established

A

in the 19th century for the poor and provided food, shelter and clothing