Chapter32 Flashcards

0
Q

Partial dentures

A

Replace one or more teeth in one arch and is retained or supported by the underline tissue and remaining teeth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Prostheses

A

Artificial structures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Aids present to help patient understand during consultation appointment

A
. Study models
. Radiographs
. Patients photo graphs
. Visual aids ( pamphlets/video )
. Proposed treatment plan
.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Advantages of removable partial denture

A

. Replaced and adjusted easy
. Oral hygiene is easer
. Less expensive than fixed
. Designed to restore lost dentition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Metal framework

A

Skeleton of removable partial to which remaining units connect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Rest

A

Contacts a tooth to provide vertical and horizontal support

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Connectors

A

Unite the various parts into a single unit, and distribute the stresses.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

On the mandibular the major connector is often a

A

Lingual bar or plate that releases pressure on the abutment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Retainer sometimes called a clasp

A

Contacts the abutment teeth and prevents the partial from moving

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Bar type clasp

A

extends from a gingival direction toward the occlusal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Denture base

A

Sometimes referred to as the saddle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Artificial teeth

A

Made of acrylic resin or porcelain and available in various size shape shades

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Appointments for partial denture in order

A
. Examination 
. Consultation 
. Final impression
. Try in adjustment
. Delivery
. Adjustment
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Complete denture

A

Supported by the alveolar bone or oral mucosa. The shape and condition determine how much support the denture will have

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Necessities for successful denture treatment

A

Patient should have a positive attitude and be in good health

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Two basic components of a complete denture

A

Base and denture teeth

16
Q

The base

A

Made of acrylic and metal mesh

17
Q

Anatomical teeth

A

Resemble natural teeth, with cusp and developmental grooves

18
Q

Appointments for complete denture

A

. Examination- preliminary impressions
. Final impression
. Denture delivery
. Adjustments

19
Q

Examination for complete denture

A

Radiographs and preliminary impressions are taken

20
Q

Final impressions

A

Once tissue has healed

21
Q

Border molding or muscle trimming

A

Lips cheeks and tongue are moved to establish accuracy

22
Q

The maxillary impression must include

A

Tuberosities, frenum attachments, and other land marks of the arch

23
Q

The mandibular impression must include

A

Retromolar pads, oblique ridge , Mylogyoid ridge and frenum attachments

24
Q

Steps 2 and 3 of final impression

A

Heat compound place alon borders of tray. Place tray inpatients mouth have them move mouth around for accuracy of border molding
Final impression materials prepared places in custom trays

25
Q

Face bow

A

A caliper like device used to record the maxillary detention to the tmj

26
Q

Vertical dimension

A

A vertical measurement of the face between two selected points. One above the mouth one below the mouth.

27
Q

Intercuspation

A

Cusp to fossa relationship of the upper n lower posterior teeth to each other

28
Q

Bite rim

A

Represents the the space provided by the teeth during normal accusing

29
Q

Delivery appointment for complete denture

A

The patients occlusion is evaluated and adjustments made the dentist used a low speed hand peace and acrylic burs to reduce any high spots.

30
Q

Home care instructions

A

Keep denture moist
Low thermal conductivity
Adhesives are not needed in well fitting frame.

31
Q

Reline

A

To improve the fit of a denture and comfort of the patient… Temp solution.

32
Q

Polishing removable prostheses

A

On a dental lath with rag wheels, Punic slurry. Tripoli or past of tin oxide and water.

33
Q

Endosseous implant over denture

A

Various types of attachments . Magnets and a snap design.