CHAPTER3 Flashcards

1
Q

ambition

A
・a strong desire to achieve something
・noun
・She realized her ambition to become a great scientists.
Synonyms
・aspiration, yearning, longing
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2
Q

clinic

A

・places where medical treatment is given
・noun
・He open a medical clinic.

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3
Q

conservation

A

・the careful utilization on a natural resouces in order to prevent depletion
・noun
・He carried the conservation movement by supporting the laws to the protection of envirnment
Synonyms
・care, protection, husbandry

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4
Q

dictate

A
・to control or influence something , or to tell people exactly what they must do
・verb
・I dictate a letter to a secretary.
Synonyms
・bidding, urging, prompting
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5
Q

dispute

A
・to engage in argument or debate
・verb
・We dispute the future of the world.
Synonyms
・bicker , squabble, disputation
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6
Q

divorce

A
・legal end of a marriage
・noun
・They filed fordivorce.
Synonyms
・dissociate, divide, disconnect, split
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7
Q

drugstore

A

・the place of business of a druggist, usually also selling cosmetics, stationery, toothpaste, mouthwash
・noun
・I bought some drugs in drugstore.

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8
Q

engagement

A

・involvement with something or some activity , usually because it is interesting or important
・noun
・They`ve officially announced their engagement.
Synonyms
・contract, promise

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9
Q

flourish

A
・to be successful
・verb
・The arts flourished under Elizabeth I.
Synonyms
・grow, increase, succeed, ornament
Antonyms
・fade, decline
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10
Q

foster

A

・to promote growth or development of ;futher ;encourage
・verb
・It is important to foster good relation with our neighbors
Synonyms
・faver, forward, advance, foment
Antonyms
・disencourage

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11
Q

founded

A
・based on something
・verb
・Our house was founded in 1900.
Synonyms
・organize, inaugurate, institute, originate
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12
Q

outlook

A
・general attitude toward life
・noun
・He`s got avery positive outlook on life.
Synonyms
・scene, attitude, viewpoint, positition
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13
Q

planet

A

・a very large round object in space that moves around the sun or another star
・noun
・Mercury is the smallest of all the planets.

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14
Q

pollution

A

・things that make the environment dirty
・noun
・Recycling often helps reduce pollution.

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15
Q

preserve

A

・to make something continue without changing
・verb
・I think these traditional customs should be preserved.
Synonyms
・conserve, safeguard, shelter, shield
Antonyms
・destroy

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16
Q

priority

A

・something given special attention
・noun
・Classify problems according to priority.

17
Q

prosperity

A

・when people have money and everything that is needed for a good life
・noun
・Improvements in health were linked to increasing material prosperity.
Synonyms
・succesful, flourishing, or thriving condotion

18
Q

pursue

A

・to work hard in order to achieve or get something
・verb
・She pursued her dream of becoming a jounalist.
Synonyms
・trail, hunt

19
Q

relevant

A
・bearing upon or connected with the matterin hand
・adjective
・I don`t think that is relevant.
Synonyms
・applicable, germane, appopriate
20
Q

rural

A
・relating to the country , not the city
・adjective
・I like a peaceful rural setting
Synonyms
・counrtyside
Antonyms
・city, downtown
21
Q

spoil

A
・to have a bad effect on something , so that it is no longer attractive, enjoyable, useful.
・verb
・He has spoiled the whole thing.
Synonyms
・destroy, demolish, disfigure
22
Q

tackle

A
・to deal with a difficult problem
・verb
・He tackled the problem of lowering the company`s costs.
Synonyms
・handle, solve
23
Q

vastly

A
・very much
・adverb
・These are vastly superior to ours.
Synonyms
・measureless, boundless, gigantic, colossal
Antonyms 
・small
24
Q

vice

A
・bad habit or illegal activity
・noun
・Everybody knows lying is a vice.
Synonyms
・wantonness, degeneracy, licentiousness