Chapter3 Flashcards

1
Q

Ankly/o

A

Crooked, bent, stiff

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2
Q

Arthr/o

A

Joint

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3
Q

Chondr/i, chondr/o

A

Cartilage

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4
Q

Cost/o

A

Rib

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5
Q

Crani/o

A

Skull

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6
Q

Desis

A

Bind, tie together

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7
Q

Kyph/o

A

Bent, hump

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8
Q

Lord/o

A

Curve, swayback, bent

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9
Q

Lumb/o

A

Lumbar, lower back

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10
Q

Myel/o

A

Spinal cord, bone marrow

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11
Q

Oss/e, oss/i, ost/o, oste/o

A

Bone

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12
Q

Scoli/o

A

Curved, bent

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13
Q

Spondyl/o

A

Vertebrae, vertebral column, back bone

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14
Q

Lysis

A

Setting free, loosening

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15
Q

Acetabulum

A

Hip socket

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16
Q

Allogenic

A

Originating within another

17
Q

Arthrodesis

A

Surgical fusion of two bones to stiffen a joint

18
Q

Avascular necrosis

A

Area of bone tissue death caused by insufficient blood flow

19
Q

Chondromalacia

A

Abnormal softening of cartilage

20
Q

Crepitation

A

Grating sound when ends of broken bone move together

21
Q

Hemarthrosis

A

Blood within a joint

22
Q

Kyphosis

A

Abnormal increase in outward curvature of thoracic spine viewed from the side

23
Q

Lordosis

A

Abnormal increase in forward curvature of the lumbar spine

24
Q

Lumbago

A

Term for pain in the lumbar region of spine

25
Q

Malleolus

A

Rounded bony projection of the tibia and fibula (ankle joints)

26
Q

Orthotic

A

Compensate for impaired limb function; mechanical appliance

27
Q

Otitis

A

Inflammation of bone

28
Q

Osteoarthritis

A

Type of arthritis associated with aging

29
Q

Osteomalacia

A

Softening of bone in adults

30
Q

Podiatrist

A

Specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders with feet

31
Q

Radiculopathy

A

“pintched nerve”

32
Q

Rickets

A

Deficiency disease in children; defective bone growth

33
Q

Scoliosis

A

Abnormal lateral curvature of spine

34
Q

Spondylitis

A

Inflammation of the spine ( vertebrae )

35
Q

Spondylosis

A

Loss of normal spinal structure and function