Chapter14 America And World War 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Vehicles

A

Cars

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1
Q

Cost plus

A

Government agreed to pay a company whatever it cost to make a Product plus a guaranteed percentage

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2
Q

War production board

A

the authority to set priorities and production materials and supplies

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3
Q

Office of war mobilization

A

To settle regiments among the different agencies

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4
Q

Draft

A

Most members of congress apposed to the peacetime treaty

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5
Q

Disenfranchised

A

Deprived of the right to vote

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6
Q

Double v campaign

A

Urged African Americans to support the way to achieve a double victory

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7
Q

Tuskegee airmen

A

African American pilots that were trained in Tuskegee

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8
Q

Oveta culp hobby

A

Official with the war department to serve as its first director

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9
Q

Women’s army corps

A

First women officers who were training

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10
Q

Chester Nimitz

A

Commander of the United States Navy in the pacific

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11
Q

Douglas MacArthur

A

American and Filipinos commander

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12
Q

Bataan death march

A

78,000 war prisoners were forced to march all the wh to a a Japanese prison camp

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13
Q

Corregidor

A

A small island in the Bataan peninsula

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14
Q

James Doolittle

A

Put in command of the mission to bomb Tokyo

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15
Q

Code

A

A secret way to talk of exchange messages

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16
Q

Periphery

A

The edges of the German empire

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17
Q

Targets

A

Something that’s you are aiming for

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18
Q

Convoy system

A

Cargo ships were escorted by navy ships so they wouldn’t become targets

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19
Q

A Philip Randolph

A

The heard of the brother hood of sleeping

20
Q

Bracero program

A

Bracero is Spanish for work

More than 200,000 Mexicans helped harvest fruits and vegetables

21
Q

Sunbelt

A

Growth of Southern California and the expansion of cities in the Deep South created a new industrial region

22
Q

Great migration

A

African Americans left the south I. Large numbers during World War One

23
Q

Zoot suit

A

Vey baggy pleaded pants and overstuffed knee length jacked with wide lapels and sometimes wide brimmed hat

24
Q

Victory suit

A

Suit with no vest, cuffs a short jacket and narrow lapels

25
Q

Justified

A

To make sue that it’s a real thing

26
Q

Office of price administration

A

Regulated wages and price of farm products

27
Q

Rationing

A

Limiting the purchases of many products to make sure there was enough

28
Q

Victory gardens

A

Planted gardens for war effort

29
Q

Casablanca conference

A

Were they discussed the bombing of Germany

30
Q

D-day

A

Another word for the invasion date

31
Q

Briefly

A

Short and to the point

32
Q

Omar Bradley

A

Commander of the American forces landing at Omaha and Utah

33
Q

Amphtrac

A

Amphibious tractor

34
Q

Guadalcanal

A

This is we’re the campaign started in the southern islands

35
Q

Kamikaze

A

Means divine winds in Japanese referring to the great storm that destroyed the Mongol fleet during its invasion of Japan I. The 13 century

36
Q

Hedgerows

A

Dirt walls several feet think covered in shrubs

37
Q

Battle of bulge

A

The attack on south Germany

38
Q

V e day

A

May 8 1945 victory in Europe

39
Q

Harry s Truman

A

Became the next president when Roosevelt died of a stroke

40
Q

Iwo Jima

A

American military decided to invade this place

41
Q

Napalm

A

A kind of jellied gasoline

42
Q

Manhattan project

A

Secret of Americans and program to build an atomic bomb

43
Q

Nuclear

A

Stuff used to make bombs more effective

44
Q

V j day

A

August 15 1945

45
Q

United Nations

A

39 countries met to discuss a new organization

46
Q

Charter

A

Another word for Constitution

47
Q

Nuremberg trials

A

Twenty two leaders of nazi Germany were persecuted here