chapter1 Flashcards
It is a principle where punishment of an offender is equal to what he did or known as (“An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth principle”)
LEX TALIONES
He established the system of “Mutual Pledge” (Social Control), which is organized for the security of the country into several levels
ALFRED THE GREAT
Grouping a ten persons together to protect one another and to assume responsibility for the acts of the group’s members.
TITHING
Grouping a 100 persons into one under the charge of the High Constable. The constable is the first form of English Police deals with serious breaches of the law.
TEN TITHING
His methods made popular the logic of “employing a thief to catch a thief
JONATHAN WILD
• He also introduced the practice of developing informants, printing wanted notices, employing criminal raids and bearing firearms and handcuffs.
JOHN FIELDING
Established a squad of ex-convicts to aid Paris police in investigation.
EUGENE “FRANCOIS” VIDOCQ
Established the London Metropolitan Police which became the world’s first modern organized police force.
SIR ROBERT PEEL
The code was then implemented to detect those who refused to obey the law.
KING HAMMURABI
He conceived the idea of charging a fee for locating and returning stolen property to its rightful owners
JONATHAN WILD
He became the London’s most effective criminal investigator.
JONATHAN WILD
A younger half-brother of Henry Fielding, appointed as Henry’s personal assistant.
JOHN FIELDING
Established a squad of ex-convicts to aid Paris police in investigation.
EUGENE “FRANCOIS” VIDOCQ
FATHER OF MODERN POLICING SYSTEM
SIR ROBERT PEEL
America’s foremost private detective
ALLAN PINKERTON
First women detective in history criminal investigation that was hired by Pinkerton Agency.
KATE WAYNE
He is believed to be the creator of the field of Criminalistic and is to this day seen as the father of Criminal Investigation
DR. HANS GROSS
Chief of the detectives in New York City, was one of the famous investigators of the nineteenth century.
THOMAS BYRNES
A forensic chemist and scientist who pioneered the blood splatter analysis “blood stain pattern analysis”
PAUL LELAND KIRK
Invented the used of DNA fingerprinting or profiling.
He used this to identify Colin Pitchfork as the murderer of 2 young girls in England.
DR. ALEC JOHN JEFFREYS