Chapter Two: The Derivative Flashcards

1
Q

What is velocity and how is it different from speed?

A

Velocity is how fast something is moving in a certain direction, so it can be positive or negative. Speed is only zero or positive.

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2
Q

How do you find an object’s average velocity?

A

Change in position/change in time

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3
Q

What is the instantaneous velocity of an object?

A

It is the limit that the average velocity/time interval approaches to, or the slope of the curve at a point.

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4
Q

What does the phrase “slope of the curve at point P” mean?

A

When a function is zoomed in so closely that it looks like the straight line.

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5
Q

What is the difference quotient?

A

The average rate of change of height in respect to time. [s*(a+h)-s(h)]/h

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6
Q

What is the instantaneous rate of change?

A

Like instantaneous velocity, average rate of change or the derivative of f at a, f’(a).

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7
Q

How can the derivative at point A be interpreted as?

A

The slope of the tangent line to the curve at A or the slope of the curve at A.

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