Chapter Two - National Insurance Flashcards

1
Q

What is the employment allowance and what two circumstances restrict you from using the allowance?

A

The employment allowance is £4,000.
It cannot be used if you are the only employee in the company. If there are connected firms, they will have to share the allowance.

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2
Q

What are the two circumstnaces where the employers NIC secondary band starts at £962?

A

When there is an apprentice aged under 25 or an employee under 21

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3
Q

What is the payment due date for Class 1a NICs?

A

Class 1a is due on the 22nd July following end of tax year or on the 19th if paid electronically.

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4
Q

When an individual reaches State Pension Age, do the employee and employer still have to pay NIC?

A

Employee doesn’t but the employer does

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5
Q

Do you have to pay NIC for unapproved and approved share option schemes?

A

With an approved scheme you do not have to pay NIC but with an unapproved scheme you do

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6
Q

If an individual has more than one job and the companies are and are not connected, how is the NIC charged?

A

If thet are not connected, the NIC are applied seperately, so if they are all under the £183 p/w then there will be no NIC to pay. If they are connected, the weekly income is classed as one so will be taxed if above the £183 p/w threshold.

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7
Q

Married women can opt to pay NIC at a reduced rate of what? and what three things will cause it to be revoked? and what is the consequence of this reduced rate?

A

The reduced rate is 5.85%. It will be revoked if you divorced, remarried or earnt under the £120 LEL for more than 2 tax years. The consequence is that you will get a reduced new state pension.

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