Chapter two - Medical Histories Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

CC: Chief Complaint

A

Reason why the patient is seeing you

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2
Q

HPI: Hx of Present Illness

A

Amplifies the Chief Complaint, describes how each symptom developed, gives the seven attributes of every symptom.

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3
Q

PMHx: Past Medical History

A

Surgical, past medical, psychiatric, childhood illnesses.

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4
Q

SHx: Social History

A

Family of origin, current household, personal interests, and lifestyle. Illicit drug use and alcohol should also be noted. Religion and marital status

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5
Q

ROS: Review of Systems

A

Documents presence or absence of common symptoms related to each major body system. Ask closed ended questions about major body systems.

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6
Q

Alg: Allergies

A

Allergies and reactions

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7
Q

Immune: Immunizations

A

vaccines and dates. Tetanus included.

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8
Q

PE: Physical Exam

A

vitals, ROM, eyes, nose, ears, heart, stomach. MA can do this.

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9
Q

Labs

A

Blood work, x-rays, EKG,

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10
Q

Meds: Medications

A

Current Meds patient is taking

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11
Q

A/P: Assessment and plan

A

Plan for treatment

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12
Q

c with line above

A

With

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13
Q

B/O

A

Because of

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14
Q

CA

A

Cancer

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15
Q

etOH

A

Ethyl alcohol

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16
Q

H/O or h/o

A

History of

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17
Q

hs

A

Bedtime, at bedtime (hour of sleep)

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18
Q

I and O

A

Intake and output

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19
Q

LMP

A

Last menstrual period

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20
Q

N/A

A

Not available or applicable

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21
Q

NKDA

A

No known drug allergies

22
Q

N and V

A

Nausea and vomiting

23
Q

OB

A

Obstetrics

24
Q

p with line above

A

Post or after

25
Q

P

A

Pulse

26
Q

p.c.

A

After meals (post cebum)

27
Q

pt

A

Patient

28
Q

PTA

A

Prior to admission or arrival at site

29
Q

Post-op

A

Post-operative

30
Q

PP

A

Postpartum or post-prandial (after eating)

31
Q

PRN (prn)

A

As necessary (pro re nata)

32
Q

P/Y or PY

A

Pack year (packs per day x years smoking)

33
Q

q

A

every

34
Q

qd

A

Every day

35
Q

qh

A

Every hour

36
Q

q2h

A

Every two hours

37
Q

qod

A

Every other day

38
Q

R/O

A

Rule out

39
Q

s with line above

A

Without

40
Q

S/P or s/p

A

Status post

41
Q

Si/Sx

A

Signs and symptoms

42
Q

tid

A

three times per day

43
Q

V/D

A

Vomiting and diarrhea

44
Q

SOMR

A

Source-Oriented Medical Record

45
Q

POMR

A

Problem-Oriented Medical Record. Most Common

46
Q

SOAP or SOAPER

A
S - Subjective information
O - Objective information
A - Assessment and/or diagnosis
P - Plan for treatment
E - Educating the patient
R - Response of the patient to the education and care provided
47
Q

CHEDDAR

A

C - Chief Complaint
H - History of all relevant information
E - Examination of relevant systems
D - Details of complaint and observed problems
D - Drugs, with dosages, currently being taken
A - Assessment based on diagnostics
R - Returning visit for follow up

48
Q

A typical asthma medication would be:

A

Bronchodilator

49
Q

A patient is being tested for color vision deficiency. Which of the following tests should the CCMA perform? Snellen, Jaeger, Ishihara, or Pelli-Robson?

A

Ishihara

50
Q

Generally, upon conclusion of a patient’s history, you should:

A

Take and record vital signs