chapter three test Flashcards
leading commercial center of early mainland Aegean civilzation
Mycenae
capital city of Minoans
Knossos
features of grand palace at Knossos
hundreds of rooms flush toilets bathtubs piped water carvings frescoes paintings
commercial city rival of mycenae
Troy
who was the Greek poet who wrote about dark ages
homer
two epic homer poems
illiad and odyssey
religion of Ancient Greece
polytheistic (mythology)
religious festival held every four years to honor zeus
Olympic Games
basic political unit of Greece
city states
4 types of governments
monarchy- rule by one
oligarchy- rule by few
tyranny- rule by force
democracy- rule by the people
what was created by Sparta to thwart the advance of Athenian democracy
pelopnnesian league
chief magistrate of an oligarchy
archon
role that geography played in the development of Greek history
mountains
natural harbours
rugged terrain
2 civilzations preceded the Greek civilzation in the Aegean region
mineans of Crete
Mycenaeans of Greece
empire threatened Greek independence and isolation in the fifth century BC
Persia